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The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Brothers, sentence 92

And now that she was able to open her mouth and speak, she told the King why she had been dumb and not able to laugh.

Who acts: sister · What happens: be, open, speak, tell, not be, laugh · To what, where: mouth, King · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sister), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodmarknsubjcopmarkxcompnmod:possobjccconjpunctnsubjconjdetiobjadvmodnsubjauxcopccompccadvmodconjmarkxcomppunctrootAndCCONJnowADVthatSCONJshePRONwasAUXableADJtoPARTopenVERBherPRONmouthNOUNandCCONJspeakVERB,PUNCTshePRONtoldVERBtheDETKingPROPNwhyADVshePRONhadAUXbeenAUXdumbADJandCCONJnotPARTableADJtoPARTlaughVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 ablecc
2nownowADVPronType=Dem6 ableadvmod
3thatthatSCONJ_6 ablemark
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 ablensubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 ablecop
6ableableADJDegree=Posrootroot
7totoPART_8 openmark
8openopenVERBVerbForm=Inf6 ablexcomp
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 mouthnmod:poss
10mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing8 openobj
11andandCCONJ_12 speakcc
12speakspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 openconj
13,,PUNCT_15 toldpunct
14sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 toldnsubj
15toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 speakconj
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Kingdet
17KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing15 toldiobj
18whywhyADVPronType=Int22 dumbadvmod
19sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 dumbnsubj
20hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 dumbaux
21beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part22 dumbcop
22dumbdumbADJDegree=Pos15 toldccomp
23andandCCONJ_25 ablecc
24notnotPARTPolarity=Neg25 ableadvmod
25ableableADJDegree=Pos22 dumbconj
26totoPART_27 laughmark
27laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf25 ablexcomp
28..PUNCT_6 ablepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastsisternowable propertytree rules
2opento-infinitivesister not said heresister's mouthvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mouth=Theme
3speak speech: otherpresentsister not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4tell speech: assertpastsisterthe Kingvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent king=Recipient
5ispast · perfectsisterdumb propertytree rules
6not besister not said heretree rules
7laughto-infinitivesister not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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