The Red Fairy Book, The Nettle Spinner, sentence 100
They sprung up even in the well-trodden floor of the cottage, and as fast as they were uprooted the distaff gathered to itself a supply of nettles, crushed, prepared, and ready for spinning.
Who acts: nettles, distaff · What happens: spring up, tread, uproot, gather, crush, prepare · To what, where: trodden floor, nettles, supply, distaff
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Nettle Spinner. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nettles, distaff), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sprung | nsubj |
| 2 | sprung | spring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 sprung | compound:prt |
| 4 | even | even | ADV | _ | 10 floor | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 floor | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 floor | det |
| 7 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 9 trodden | advmod |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 well | punct |
| 9 | trodden | tread | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 floor | amod |
| 10 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sprung | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 cottage | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 cottage | det |
| 13 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 floor | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 uprooted | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 uprooted | cc |
| 16 | as | as | ADV | _ | 17 fast | advmod |
| 17 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 21 uprooted | advmod |
| 18 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 uprooted | mark |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 uprooted | nsubj |
| 20 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 uprooted | aux:pass |
| 21 | uprooted | uproot | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 sprung | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 distaff | det |
| 23 | distaff | distaff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 gathered | nsubj |
| 24 | gathered | gather | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 uprooted | ccomp |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 itself | case |
| 26 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 24 gathered | obl |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 supply | det |
| 28 | supply | supply | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 gathered | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 nettles | case |
| 30 | nettles | nettle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 supply | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 crushed | punct |
| 32 | crushed | crush | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 nettles | acl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 prepared | punct |
| 34 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 crushed | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 ready | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 ready | cc |
| 37 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 sprung | conj |
| 38 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 39 spinning | mark |
| 39 | spinning | spin | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 37 ready | advcl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sprung | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spring up | participle | nettles = nettle | the trodden floor of the cottage | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in floor=Location | ||||
| 2 | tread | participle | well property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | uproot | past · passive | nettles = nettle | fast property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | gather | past | the distaff | a supply of nettles | distaff | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent supply=Patient to itself=Co-Patient | |||
| 5 | crush | participle | nettles not said here | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | prepare | participle | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | spin | gerund | nettles = nettle not said here | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/42/100/