The Red Fairy Book, The Nettle Spinner, sentence 2
Once upon a time there lived at Quesnoy, in Flanders, a great lord whose name was Burchard, but whom the country people called Burchard the Wolf.
Who acts: great lord, country people, Flanders Burchard · What happens: live, be, call, name · To what, where: Quesnoy, Flanders Burchard · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Nettle Spinner. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great lord, country people, Flanders Burchard), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 6 lived | advmod |
| 2 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 4 time | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 time | det |
| 4 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lived | obl |
| 5 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 lived | advmod |
| 6 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 Quesnoy | case |
| 8 | Quesnoy | Quesnoy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 lived | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Flanders | punct |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 Flanders | case |
| 11 | Flanders | Flander | PROPN | Number=Plur | 19 Burchard | compound |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 lord | punct |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 lord | det |
| 14 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 lord | amod |
| 15 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 Burchard | nsubj |
| 16 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 17 name | nmod:poss |
| 17 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 Burchard | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 Burchard | cop |
| 19 | Burchard | Burchard | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 lived | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 called | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 called | cc |
| 22 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 called | obj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 people | det |
| 24 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 people | compound |
| 25 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 called | nsubj |
| 26 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 lived | conj |
| 27 | Burchard | Burchard | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 called | xcomp |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Wolf | det |
| 29 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 called | xcomp |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | Quesnoy; there | time | once property | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at quesnoy=Location | |||
| 2 | is a | past | a great lord | Flanders Burchard | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | call | past | the country people | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent whom=Recipient | |||||
| 4 | name | Flanders Burchard | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/42/2/