The Red Fairy Book, The Nettle Spinner, sentence 61
‘Well,’ said he, ‘how are the shifts getting on?’
Who acts: Wolf, shifts · What happens: say, be, get on · To what, where: shifts · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Nettle Spinner. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wolf, shifts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 said | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 shifts | punct |
| 8 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 shifts | punct |
| 9 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 shifts | advmod |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 shifts | cop |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 shifts | det |
| 12 | shifts | shift | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 said | obl |
| 13 | getting | get | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 shifts | acl |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 getting | compound:prt |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 13 getting | punct |
| 16 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Wolf | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | the shifts | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | get on | gerund | the shifts not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/42/61/