The Red Fairy Book, Farmer Weatherbeard, sentence 104
‘If anyone should come who wants to buy me,’ said he, ‘you are to tell him that you want a hundred dollars for me; but you must not forget to take off the halter, for if you do I shall never be able to get away from Farmer Weatherbeard, for he is the man who will come and bargain for me.’
Who acts: anyone, Farmer, you, man · What happens: come, want, buy, say, be, tell · To what, where: me, Farmer, hundred dollars, halter · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Farmer Weatherbeard. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (anyone, Farmer, you, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
| 2 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 come | mark |
| 3 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 come | nsubj |
| 4 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 come | aux |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 said | ccomp |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 wants | nsubj |
| 7 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 come | conj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 buy | mark |
| 9 | buy | buy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 wants | xcomp |
| 10 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 buy | iobj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
| 12 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 said | nsubj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 are | punct |
| 16 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 are | punct |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 are | nsubj |
| 18 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 said | conj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 tell | mark |
| 20 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 are | xcomp |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 tell | iobj |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 want | mark |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 want | nsubj |
| 24 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 tell | advcl |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 hundred | det |
| 26 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 dollars | nummod |
| 27 | dollars | dollar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 want | obj |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 me | case |
| 29 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 dollars | nmod |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 forget | punct |
| 31 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 35 forget | cc |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 forget | nsubj |
| 33 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 forget | aux |
| 34 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 forget | advmod |
| 35 | forget | forget | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 said | ccomp |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 take | mark |
| 37 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 forget | xcomp |
| 38 | off | off | ADP | _ | 37 take | compound:prt |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 halter | det |
| 40 | halter | halter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 take | obj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 able | punct |
| 42 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 50 able | mark |
| 43 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 50 able | mark |
| 44 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 50 able | nsubj |
| 45 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 50 able | aux |
| 46 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 50 able | nsubj |
| 47 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 50 able | aux |
| 48 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 50 able | advmod |
| 49 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 50 able | cop |
| 50 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 take | advcl |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 52 get | mark |
| 52 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 able | xcomp |
| 53 | away | away | ADV | _ | 52 get | advmod |
| 54 | from | from | ADP | _ | 55 Farmer | case |
| 55 | Farmer | Farmer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 get | obl |
| 56 | Weatherbeard | Weatherbeard | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 Farmer | flat |
| 57 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 man | punct |
| 58 | for | for | ADP | _ | 62 man | case |
| 59 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 62 man | nsubj |
| 60 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 62 man | cop |
| 61 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 62 man | det |
| 62 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 get | obl |
| 63 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 65 come | nsubj |
| 64 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 65 come | aux |
| 65 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 62 man | acl:relcl |
| 66 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 67 bargain | cc |
| 67 | bargain | bargain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 65 come | conj |
| 68 | for | for | ADP | _ | 69 me | case |
| 69 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 67 bargain | obl |
| 70 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 35 forget | punct |
| 71 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 35 forget | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come a condition, not said to happen | should | anyone | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | want | present | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | buy not said to happen | to-infinitive | me | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | Farmer | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | does | present | you | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | you not said here | Farmer | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | want | present | you | hundred dollars | for me | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot dollar=Theme | |||
| 8 | not forget | must | you | tree rules | |||||
| 9 | take off | to-infinitive | you not said here | the halter | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent halter=Theme | ||||
| 10 | not is a condition, not said to happen | shall · present · do-support | you | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 11 | get away | to-infinitive | you not said here | from Farmer; away property | vn withdraw-82-2 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from farmer=Source | ||||
| 12 | is | present | Farmer | for the man | tree rules | ||||
| 13 | come | future | the man | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 14 | bargain | infinitive | the man not said here | for me | vn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/43/104/