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The Red Fairy Book, Farmer Weatherbeard, sentence 2

The woman thought that it was his duty to go out to service, and told her husband that he was to take him somewhere.

Who acts: woman, it, Jack · What happens: think, be, go out, tell · To what, where: duty, husband · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Farmer Weatherbeard. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, it, Jack), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjmarknsubjcopnmod:possccompmarkccompadvmodcaseoblpunctccconjnmod:possiobjmarknsubjcopmarkxcompobjadvmodpunctrootTheDETwomanNOUNthoughtVERBthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXhisPRONdutyNOUNtoPARTgoVERBoutADVtoADPserviceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoldVERBherPRONhusbandNOUNthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXtoPARTtakeVERBhimPRONsomewhereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 womandet
2womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing3 thoughtnsubj
3thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_8 dutymark
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 dutynsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 dutycop
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 dutynmod:poss
8dutydutyNOUNNumber=Sing3 thoughtccomp
9totoPART_10 gomark
10gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 thoughtccomp
11outoutADV_10 goadvmod
12totoADP_13 servicecase
13serviceserviceNOUNNumber=Sing10 goobl
14,,PUNCT_16 toldpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 toldcc
16toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thoughtconj
17herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 husbandnmod:poss
18husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing16 toldiobj
19thatthatSCONJ_23 takemark
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 takensubj
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 takecop
22totoPART_23 takemark
23taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf16 toldxcomp
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 takeobj
25somewheresomewhereADVPronType=Ind23 takeadvmod
26..PUNCT_3 thoughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastthe womanvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2is apastitJack's dutytree rules
3go outto-infinitiveto service; out propertyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4tell speech: assertpastthe woman not said herewoman's husbandvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent husband=Recipient clause=Topic
5is not said to happenpastJacksomewhere, take propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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