The Red Fairy Book, Farmer Weatherbeard, sentence 22
But when the woman heard that, and found that the man did not at all know either when their son would be out of his apprentice-ship, or where he had gone, she packed him off again to find out, and gave him a bag of food and a roll of tobacco to take away with him.
Who acts: woman, man, son · What happens: hear, find, know, be, not go, pack off · To what, where: apprentice ship, son, bag, tobacco · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Farmer Weatherbeard. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, man, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 found | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 heard | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 woman | det |
| 4 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 heard | nsubj |
| 5 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 found | advcl |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 heard | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 found | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 found | cc |
| 9 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 gone | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 man | det |
| 12 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 gone | nsubj |
| 13 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 gone | aux |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 gone | advmod |
| 15 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 17 know | mark |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 know | advmod |
| 17 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 gone | advcl |
| 18 | either | either | CCONJ | _ | 29 ship | cc:preconj |
| 19 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 29 ship | advmod |
| 20 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 son | nmod:poss |
| 21 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 ship | nsubj |
| 22 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 ship | aux |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 ship | cop |
| 24 | out | out | ADP | _ | 29 ship | case |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 ship | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 ship | nmod:poss |
| 27 | apprentice | apprentice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 ship | compound |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 apprentice | punct |
| 29 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 know | ccomp |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 gone | punct |
| 31 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 35 gone | cc |
| 32 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 35 gone | advmod |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 gone | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 gone | aux |
| 35 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 found | advcl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 packed | punct |
| 37 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 packed | nsubj |
| 38 | packed | pack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 found | conj |
| 39 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 packed | obj |
| 40 | off | off | ADP | _ | 38 packed | compound:prt |
| 41 | again | again | ADV | _ | 38 packed | advmod |
| 42 | to | to | PART | _ | 43 find | mark |
| 43 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 packed | advcl |
| 44 | out | out | ADP | _ | 43 find | compound:prt |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 gave | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 gave | cc |
| 47 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 found | conj |
| 48 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 gave | iobj |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 bag | det |
| 50 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 gave | obj |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 food | case |
| 52 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 bag | nmod |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 roll | cc |
| 54 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 55 roll | det |
| 55 | roll | roll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 food | conj |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 57 tobacco | case |
| 57 | tobacco | tobacco | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 roll | nmod |
| 58 | to | to | PART | _ | 59 take | mark |
| 59 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 47 gave | advcl |
| 60 | away | away | ADP | _ | 59 take | compound:prt |
| 61 | with | with | ADP | _ | 62 him | case |
| 62 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 take | obl |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | the woman | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | find | past | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | know | present | the man not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | is | would | man's son | son's apprentice ship | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | not go | past · perfect · do-support | the man | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | pack off | past | woman | son | again | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Destination | |||
| 7 | find out | to-infinitive | woman not said here | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | give | past | a bag of food and a roll of tobacco | son | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient bag=Theme | ||||
| 9 | take away | to-infinitive | with son | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | roll | tobacco | nom roll «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/43/22/