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The Red Fairy Book, Farmer Weatherbeard, sentence 4

Well, they went to a great many masters, but all said that they could make the lad as good as they were themselves, but better than that they could not make him.

Who acts: food · What happens: go, say, make, be, not make · To what, where: great many masters, lad, food, Jack · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Farmer Weatherbeard. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (food), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

discoursepunctnsubjcasedetamodamodoblpunctccadvmodconjmarknsubjauxccompdetobjadvmodxcompmarknsubjcopoblpunctccparataxismarkfixednsubjauxadvmodadvclobjpunctrootWellINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONwentVERBtoADPaDETgreatADJmanyADJmastersNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJallDETsaidVERBthatSCONJtheyPRONcouldAUXmakeVERBtheDETladNOUNasADVgoodADJasSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXthemselvesPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJbetterADJthanSCONJthatSCONJtheyPRONcouldAUXnotPARTmakeVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WellwellINTJ_4 wentdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Wellpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wentnsubj
4wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_9 masterscase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 mastersdet
7greatgreatADJDegree=Pos9 mastersamod
8manymanyADJDegree=Pos9 mastersamod
9mastersmasterNOUNNumber=Plur4 wentobl
10,,PUNCT_13 saidpunct
11butbutCCONJ_13 saidcc
12allallDETPronType=Tot13 saidadvmod
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wentconj
14thatthatSCONJ_17 makemark
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 makensubj
16couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin17 makeaux
17makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 saidccomp
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 laddet
19ladladNOUNNumber=Sing17 makeobj
20asasADV_21 goodadvmod
21goodgoodADJDegree=Pos17 makexcomp
22asasSCONJ_25 themselvesmark
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 themselvesnsubj
24werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 themselvescop
25themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes21 goodobl
26,,PUNCT_28 betterpunct
27butbutCCONJ_28 bettercc
28bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp4 wentparataxis
29thanthanSCONJ_34 makemark
30thatthatSCONJ_29 thanfixed
31theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 makensubj
32couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin34 makeaux
33notnotPARTPolarity=Neg34 makeadvmod
34makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf28 betteradvcl
35himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 makeobj
36..PUNCT_4 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastfooda great many mastersvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to master=Initial_Location
2say speech: assertpastfood not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3makecouldfoodthe ladgood propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset lad=Product
4is apastfoodfoodtree rules
5not makecouldfoodJackvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset he=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/43/4/