The Red Fairy Book, Farmer Weatherbeard, sentence 58
But the man pulled out his roll of tobacco again, and filled his pipe with some of it, and gave the old woman enough snuff to cover the back of her hand.
Who acts: man, horse · What happens: pull out, fill, give, cover, roll · To what, where: roll, pipe, old woman enough snuff, back, tobacco
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Farmer Weatherbeard. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, horse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 pulled | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 pulled | nsubj |
| 4 | pulled | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 pulled | compound:prt |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 roll | nmod:poss |
| 7 | roll | roll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 pulled | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 tobacco | case |
| 9 | tobacco | tobacco | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 roll | nmod |
| 10 | again | again | ADV | _ | 4 pulled | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 filled | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 filled | cc |
| 13 | filled | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 pulled | conj |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 pipe | nmod:poss |
| 15 | pipe | pipe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 filled | obj |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 some | case |
| 17 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 13 filled | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 it | case |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 some | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 gave | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 gave | cc |
| 22 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 pulled | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 snuff | det |
| 24 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 snuff | amod |
| 25 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 snuff | compound |
| 26 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 snuff | amod |
| 27 | snuff | snuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 gave | obj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 cover | mark |
| 29 | cover | cover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 snuff | acl |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 back | det |
| 31 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 cover | obj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 hand | case |
| 33 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 hand | nmod:poss |
| 34 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 back | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 pulled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pull out | past | the man | horse's roll of tobacco | again | tree rules | |||
| 2 | fill | past | the man not said here | horse's pipe | with some | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent pipe=Patient with some=Instrument | |||
| 3 | give | past | the man not said here | the old woman enough snuff | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snuff=Theme | ||||
| 4 | cover | to-infinitive | the man not said here | the back of woman's hand | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme back=Destination | ||||
| 5 | roll | horse | tobacco | nom roll «event transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/43/58/