The Red Fairy Book, Farmer Weatherbeard, sentence 92
The man did this, and no sooner had he flung them down than they grew up into a great thick wood, and Farmer Weatherbeard had to go home for an axe to cut his way through it.
Who acts: man, Farmer · What happens: do, have, fling down, grow up, go, cut · To what, where: this, man, great thick wood, way, wood
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Farmer Weatherbeard. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, Farmer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 man | det |
| 2 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 did | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 had | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 had | cc |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 sooner | det |
| 8 | sooner | soon | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 had | advmod |
| 9 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 did | conj |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 flung | nsubj |
| 11 | flung | fling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 had | ccomp |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 flung | obj |
| 13 | down | down | ADP | _ | 11 flung | compound:prt |
| 14 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 16 grew | mark |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 grew | nsubj |
| 16 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 flung | advcl |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 grew | compound:prt |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 wood | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 wood | det |
| 20 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 wood | amod |
| 21 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 wood | amod |
| 22 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 grew | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 had | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 had | cc |
| 25 | Farmer | Farmer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 had | nsubj |
| 26 | Weatherbeard | Weatherbeard | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Farmer | flat |
| 27 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 did | conj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 go | mark |
| 29 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 had | xcomp |
| 30 | home | home | ADV | _ | 29 go | advmod |
| 31 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 axe | case |
| 32 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 axe | det |
| 33 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 go | obl |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 cut | mark |
| 35 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 go | advcl |
| 36 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 way | nmod:poss |
| 37 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 cut | obj |
| 38 | through | through | ADP | _ | 39 it | case |
| 39 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 cut | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 did | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the man | this | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | have | past | the man not said here | soon property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fling down | past | Farmer | man | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 4 | grow up | past | man | into a great thick wood result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into wood=Result | ||||
| 5 | have | past | Farmer | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | go | to-infinitive | Farmer not said here | for a axe; home property | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for axe=Beneficiary | ||||
| 7 | cut | to-infinitive | Farmer not said here | Farmer's way | wood | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset way=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/43/92/