The Red Fairy Book, Mother Holle, part 1, sentence 19
Stay with me and be my little maid, and if you do your work well I will reward you handsomely; but you must be very careful how you make my bed—you must shake it well till the feathers fly; then people in the world below say it snows, for I am Mother Holle.’
Who acts: you, I, feathers, people, it, your · What happens: stay, be, do, reward, make, shake · To what, where: little maid, work, you, bed · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Mother Holle, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, feathers, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 3 me | case |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 Stay | obl |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 maid | cc |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 maid | cop |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 maid | nmod:poss |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 maid | amod |
| 8 | maid | maid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 me | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 reward | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 reward | cc |
| 11 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 13 do | mark |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 do | nsubj |
| 13 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 reward | advcl |
| 14 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 work | nmod:poss |
| 15 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 do | obj |
| 16 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 do | advmod |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 reward | nsubj |
| 18 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 reward | aux |
| 19 | reward | reward | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Stay | conj |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 reward | obj |
| 21 | handsomely | handsomely | ADV | _ | 19 reward | advmod |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 careful | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 28 careful | cc |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 28 careful | nsubj |
| 25 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 careful | aux |
| 26 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 careful | cop |
| 27 | very | very | ADV | _ | 28 careful | advmod |
| 28 | careful | careful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Stay | conj |
| 29 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 31 make | advmod |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 make | nsubj |
| 31 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 careful | advcl |
| 32 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 bed | nmod:poss |
| 33 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 make | obj |
| 34 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 37 shake | punct |
| 35 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 37 shake | nsubj |
| 36 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 shake | aux |
| 37 | shake | shake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Stay | conj |
| 38 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 shake | obj |
| 39 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 37 shake | advmod |
| 40 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 43 fly | mark |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 feathers | det |
| 42 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 fly | nsubj |
| 43 | fly | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 shake | advcl |
| 44 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 51 say | punct |
| 45 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 51 say | advmod |
| 46 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 say | nsubj |
| 47 | in | in | ADP | _ | 49 world | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 world | det |
| 49 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 people | nmod |
| 50 | below | below | ADV | _ | 51 say | advmod |
| 51 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Stay | parataxis |
| 52 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 snows | nsubj |
| 53 | snows | snow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 51 say | ccomp |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 Mother | punct |
| 55 | for | for | ADP | _ | 58 Mother | case |
| 56 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 58 Mother | nsubj |
| 57 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 58 Mother | cop |
| 58 | Mother | Mother | PROPN | Number=Sing | 51 say | ccomp |
| 59 | Holle | Holle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 58 Mother | flat |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Stay | punct |
| 61 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 Stay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay | imperative | you not said here | with me | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with i=Location | ||||
| 2 | is a | infinitive | you not said here | my little maid | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | do a condition, not said to happen | present | you | your work | well property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | reward | future | I | you | handsomely property | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | |||
| 5 | is | must | you | careful property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | make | present | you | my bed | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bed=Product | ||||
| 7 | shake | must | you | bed | well property | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 8 | fly | present | the feathers | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 9 | say speech: assert | present | people in the world | then | below property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||
| 10 | snow | present | it | vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme» | |||||
| 11 | is | present | I | for Mother | tree rules | ||||
| 12 | work | your | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/44/19/