The Red Fairy Book, Mother Holle, part 1, sentence 22
But after she had been some time with Mother Holle she grew sad and depressed, and at first she hardly knew herself what was the matter.
Who acts: girl, matter · What happens: be, grow, know · To what, where: girl · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Mother Holle, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, matter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 grew | cc |
| 2 | after | after | ADP | _ | 7 time | case |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 time | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 time | aux |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 time | cop |
| 6 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 time | det |
| 7 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 grew | obl |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 Mother | case |
| 9 | Mother | Mother | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 time | nmod |
| 10 | Holle | Holle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Mother | flat |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 grew | nsubj |
| 12 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 grew | xcomp |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 depressed | cc |
| 15 | depressed | depressed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 sad | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 knew | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 knew | cc |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 first | case |
| 19 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 22 knew | obl |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 knew | nsubj |
| 21 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 22 knew | advmod |
| 22 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 grew | conj |
| 23 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 22 knew | obj |
| 24 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 22 knew | ccomp |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 what | cop |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 matter | det |
| 27 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 what | nsubj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 grew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past · perfect | girl | after some time | with Mother | tree rules | |||
| 2 | grow | past | girl | sad property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | know | past | girl | girl | hardly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer herself=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | is a | past | the matter | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/44/22/