The Red Fairy Book, Mother Holle, part 1, sentence 89
‘I will give thee a sword which is such a sword that it can conquer a whole army, let it be ever so great,’ replied the woman.
Who acts: I, sword, eye · What happens: give, be, conquer, let, reply · To what, where: sword, thee, whole army, eye, woman
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Mother Holle, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, sword, eye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 give | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 give | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 give | aux |
| 4 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 give | iobj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 sword | det |
| 7 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 give | obj |
| 8 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 sword | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 sword | cop |
| 10 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 12 sword | det:predet |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 sword | det |
| 12 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sword | conj |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 conquer | mark |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 conquer | nsubj |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 conquer | aux |
| 16 | conquer | conquer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 sword | acl |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 army | det |
| 18 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 army | amod |
| 19 | army | army | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 conquer | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 let | punct |
| 21 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 give | conj |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 let | obj |
| 23 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 let | xcomp |
| 24 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 26 great | advmod |
| 25 | so | so | ADV | _ | 26 great | advmod |
| 26 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 be | xcomp |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 replied | punct |
| 28 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 29 replied | punct |
| 29 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 give | parataxis |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 woman | det |
| 31 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 replied | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 give | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | future | I | a sword and such sword | thee | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient sword=Theme | |||
| 2 | is a | present | a sword and such sword | such sword | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | conquer | can | eye | a whole army | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent army=Patient | ||||
| 4 | let | infinitive | I not said here | eye | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | be | infinitive | eye not said here | great property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | reply speech: assert | past | the woman | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent woman=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/44/89/