The Red Fairy Book, Mother Holle, part 1, sentence 94
‘Oh! oh! what has become of my eye?’ cried the old hag.
What happens: become, cry · To what, where: old hag
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Mother Holle, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 become | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 8 become | discourse |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 2 Oh | discourse |
| 5 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 6 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 become | nsubj |
| 7 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 become | aux |
| 8 | become | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 cried | parataxis |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 eye | case |
| 10 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 eye | nmod:poss |
| 11 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 become | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 become | punct |
| 13 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 cried | punct |
| 14 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 hag | det |
| 16 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 hag | amod |
| 17 | hag | hag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cried | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | present · perfect | of my eye | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | the old hag | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hag=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/44/94/