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The Red Fairy Book, Mother Holle, part 3, sentence 25

‘Yes, a bird flew over the roof with a Christian man’s bone in his bill, and let it fall down our chimney,’ answered the Princess.

Who acts: bird, man · What happens: fly, let, fall down, answer, bill · To what, where: roof, bird, chimney, Princess

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Mother Holle, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bird, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctdetnsubjcasedetoblcasedetamodnmod:posscaseoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctccconjobjxcompcompound:prtnmod:possoblpunctpunctconjdetobjpunctroot‘PUNCTYesINTJ,PUNCTaDETbirdNOUNflewVERBoverADPtheDETroofNOUNwithADPaDETChristianADJmanNOUN’sPARTboneNOUNinADPhisPRONbillNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJletVERBitPRONfallVERBdownADPourPRONchimneyNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTansweredVERBtheDETPrincessPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_6 flewpunct
2YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 flewdiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Yespunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 birddet
5birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing6 flewnsubj
6flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7overoverADP_9 roofcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 roofdet
9roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing6 flewobl
10withwithADP_15 bonecase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 mandet
12ChristianChristianADJDegree=Pos13 manamod
13manmanNOUNNumber=Sing15 bonenmod:poss
14’s'sPART_13 mancase
15boneboneNOUNNumber=Sing6 flewobl
16ininADP_18 billcase
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 billnmod:poss
18billbillNOUNNumber=Sing15 bonenmod
19,,PUNCT_21 letpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 letcc
21letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 flewconj
22ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 letobj
23fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf21 letxcomp
24downdownADP_23 fallcompound:prt
25ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 chimneynmod:poss
26chimneychimneyNOUNNumber=Sing23 fallobl
27,,PUNCT_29 answeredpunct
28’'PUNCT_29 answeredpunct
29answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 flewconj
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 Princessdet
31PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing29 answeredobj
32..PUNCT_6 flewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flypasta birdthe roofwith a Christian man's bone in man's billvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent over roof=Location
2letinfinitivea bird not said herebirdtree rules
3fall downinfinitivebird not said hereour chimneyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4answer speech: assertpasta bird not said herethe Princessvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent princess=Eventuality
5billmannom bill «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/46/25/