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The Red Fairy Book, Mother Holle, part 3, sentence 5

‘Now I must go to the bottom,’ he said, ‘but when I give a good jerk to the cable and want to come up again, you must all pull like one man, or there will be an end of all life both for you and for me.’

Who acts: I, Minnikin, you, end · What happens: go, say, give, want, come up, pull · To what, where: bottom, good jerk, cable · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Mother Holle, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Minnikin, you, end), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodnsubjauxccompcasedetoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctccadvmodnsubjccompdetamodobjcasedetoblccconjmarkxcompadvmodadvmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjcasenummodoblpunctccexplauxcopdetnsubjcasedetnmodadvmodcaseparataxiscccaseconjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTNowADVIPRONmustAUXgoVERBtoADPtheDETbottomNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCThePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTbutCCONJwhenADVIPRONgiveVERBaDETgoodADJjerkNOUNtoADPtheDETcableNOUNandCCONJwantVERBtoPARTcomeVERBupADVagainADV,PUNCTyouPRONmustAUXallADVpullVERBlikeADPoneNUMmanNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJtherePRONwillAUXbeAUXanDETendNOUNofADPallDETlifeNOUNbothADVforADPyouPRONandCCONJforADPmePRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_5 gopunct
2NownowADVPronType=Dem5 goadvmod
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 gonsubj
4mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin5 goaux
5gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf12 saidccomp
6totoADP_8 bottomcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bottomdet
8bottombottomNOUNNumber=Sing5 goobl
9,,PUNCT_5 gopunct
10’'PUNCT_5 gopunct
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 saidnsubj
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13,,PUNCT_12 saidpunct
14‘'PUNCT_18 givepunct
15butbutCCONJ_18 givecc
16whenwhenADVPronType=Int18 giveadvmod
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 givensubj
18givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 saidccomp
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 jerkdet
20goodgoodADJDegree=Pos21 jerkamod
21jerkjerkNOUNNumber=Sing18 giveobj
22totoADP_24 cablecase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 cabledet
24cablecableNOUNNumber=Sing18 giveobl
25andandCCONJ_26 wantcc
26wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 giveconj
27totoPART_28 comemark
28comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf26 wantxcomp
29upupADV_28 comeadvmod
30againagainADV_28 comeadvmod
31,,PUNCT_35 pullpunct
32youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs35 pullnsubj
33mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin35 pullaux
34allallADV_35 pulladvmod
35pullpullVERBVerbForm=Inf18 giveconj
36likelikeADP_38 mancase
37oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card38 mannummod
38manmanNOUNNumber=Sing35 pullobl
39,,PUNCT_43 bepunct
40ororCCONJ_43 becc
41theretherePRONPronType=Dem43 beexpl
42willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin43 beaux
43bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf51 youcop
44anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art45 enddet
45endendNOUNNumber=Sing51 younsubj
46ofofADP_48 lifecase
47allallDETPronType=Tot48 lifedet
48lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing45 endnmod
49bothbothADV_51 youadvmod
50forforADP_51 youcase
51youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs35 pullparataxis
52andandCCONJ_54 mecc
53forforADP_54 mecase
54meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs51 youconj
55..PUNCT_12 saidpunct
56’'PUNCT_12 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gomustIthe bottomnowvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bottom=Initial_Location
2say speech: assertpastMinnikinvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3givepresentIa good jerkthe cablevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent jerk=Theme to cable=Recipient
4wantpresentI not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
5come up not said to happento-infinitiveI not said hereagainvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6pullmustyoulike one man; all propertyvn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7isinfinitivea end of all lifefor you; both propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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