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The Red Fairy Book, Mother Holle, part 3, sentence 58

‘I told you that you were not to call me unless you were in the utmost need,’ he said to Minnikin, ‘and there is not even so much as a midge here who can do you any harm!’ and with that he gave Minnikin such a blow that he rolled over on the grass.

Who acts: I, you, Minnikin · What happens: tell, not call, be, say, do, give · To what, where: you, me, utmost need, Minnikin, blow, grass · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Mother Holle, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, Minnikin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjccompiobjmarknsubjauxadvmodmarkxcompobjmarknsubjcopcasedetamodadvclpunctpunctnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctccexplcopadvmodadvmodadvmodccompcasedetnmodadvmodnsubjauxparataxisobjdetobjpunctpunctccmarkmarknsubjconjiobjdet:predetdetobjmarknsubjadvcladvmodcasedetoblpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONtoldVERByouPRONthatSCONJyouPRONwereAUXnotPARTtoPARTcallVERBmePRONunlessSCONJyouPRONwereAUXinADPtheDETutmostADJneedNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCThePRONsaidVERBtoADPMinnikinPROPN,PUNCT‘PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONisAUXnotPARTevenADVsoADVmuchADJasADPaDETmidgeNOUNhereADVwhoPRONcanAUXdoVERByouPRONanyDETharmNOUN!PUNCT’PUNCTandCCONJwithSCONJthatSCONJhePRONgaveVERBMinnikinPROPNsuchDETaDETblowNOUNthatSCONJhePRONrolledVERBoverADVonADPtheDETgrassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 toldpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 toldnsubj
3toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 saidccomp
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 toldiobj
5thatthatSCONJ_10 callmark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 callnsubj
7werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 callaux
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 calladvmod
9totoPART_10 callmark
10callcallVERBVerbForm=Inf3 toldxcomp
11meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 callobj
12unlessunlessSCONJ_18 needmark
13youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs18 neednsubj
14werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 needcop
15ininADP_18 needcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 needdet
17utmostutmostADJDegree=Pos18 needamod
18needneedNOUNNumber=Sing10 calladvcl
19,,PUNCT_3 toldpunct
20’'PUNCT_3 toldpunct
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 saidnsubj
22saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
23totoADP_24 Minnikincase
24MinnikinMinnikinPROPNNumber=Sing33 muchobl
25,,PUNCT_24 Minnikinpunct
26‘‘PUNCT_29 ispunct
27andandCCONJ_29 iscc
28theretherePRONPronType=Dem29 isexpl
29isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 muchcop
30notnotPARTPolarity=Neg29 isadvmod
31evenevenADV_33 muchadvmod
32sosoADV_33 muchadvmod
33muchmuchADJDegree=Pos22 saidccomp
34asasADP_36 midgecase
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 midgedet
36midgemidgeNOUNNumber=Sing33 muchnmod
37herehereADVPronType=Dem33 muchadvmod
38whowhoPRONPronType=Rel40 donsubj
39cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin40 doaux
40dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 muchparataxis
41youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs40 doobj
42anyanyDETPronType=Ind43 harmdet
43harmharmNOUNNumber=Sing40 doobj
44!!PUNCT_33 muchpunct
45’'PUNCT_33 muchpunct
46andandCCONJ_50 gavecc
47withwithSCONJ_50 gavemark
48thatthatSCONJ_50 gavemark
49hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 gavensubj
50gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 saidconj
51MinnikinMinnikinPROPNNumber=Sing50 gaveiobj
52suchsuchDETPronType=Ind54 blowdet:predet
53aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art54 blowdet
54blowblowNOUNNumber=Sing50 gaveobj
55thatthatSCONJ_57 rolledmark
56hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs57 rollednsubj
57rolledrollVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin50 gaveadvcl
58overoverADV_57 rolledadvmod
59ononADP_61 grasscase
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 grassdet
61grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing57 rolledobl
62..PUNCT_22 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastIyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
2not call not said to happenpastyoumevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient
3is a condition, not said to happenpastyouthe utmost needtree rules
4say speech: assertpastMinnikinvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5ispresentMinnikinhereas a midge; much propertytree rules
6docanyoutree rules
7givepastMinnikinsuch blowMinnikinvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent minnikin=Recipient blow=Theme
8roll overpastMinnikinthe grassover propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on grass=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/46/58/