The Red Fairy Book, Bushy Bride, sentence 16
‘Yes, I will kiss you,’ said the man’s daughter, and she did it, but she thought it was the worst bit of work that she had ever had to do in her life.
Who acts: I, daughter, work, that · What happens: kiss, say, do, think, be, have · To what, where: you, work, worst bit, that, life · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Bushy Bride. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, daughter, work, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 kiss | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 kiss | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yes | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 kiss | nsubj |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 kiss | aux |
| 6 | kiss | kiss | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | ccomp |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 kiss | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 kiss | punct |
| 9 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 kiss | punct |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 man | det |
| 12 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 13 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 12 man | case |
| 14 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | nsubj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 did | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 did | cc |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 did | nsubj |
| 18 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | conj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 did | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 thought | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 thought | cc |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 thought | nsubj |
| 23 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | parataxis |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 bit | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 bit | cop |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 bit | det |
| 27 | worst | bad | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 28 bit | amod |
| 28 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 thought | ccomp |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 work | case |
| 30 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 bit | nmod |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 had | obj |
| 32 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 had | nsubj |
| 33 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 had | aux |
| 34 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 35 had | advmod |
| 35 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 28 bit | parataxis |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 do | mark |
| 37 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 had | xcomp |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 life | case |
| 39 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 life | nmod:poss |
| 40 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 do | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kiss | future | I | you | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the man's daughter | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | do | past | daughter | work | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | think speech: other | past | daughter | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is a | past | work | the worst bit | of work | tree rules | |||
| 6 | have | past · perfect | daughter | that | ever | tree rules | |||
| 7 | do | to-infinitive | that not said here | daughter's life | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/47/16/