The Red Fairy Book, Bushy Bride, sentence 169
Then she told them how her stepmother had wished her put to death, and how the Huntsman had spared her life, and how she had run the whole day till she had come to their little house.
Who acts: SNOWDROP · What happens: tell, wish, put, spare, run, come · To what, where: dwarfs, stepmother, Huntsman, little house · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Bushy Bride. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (SNOWDROP), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 told | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 told | nsubj |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 told | iobj |
| 5 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 wished | advmod |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 stepmother | nmod:poss |
| 7 | stepmother | stepmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 wished | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 wished | aux |
| 9 | wished | wish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 told | ccomp |
| 10 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 wished | obj |
| 11 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 wished | xcomp |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 death | case |
| 13 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 put | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 spared | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 spared | cc |
| 16 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 spared | advmod |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Huntsman | det |
| 18 | Huntsman | Huntsman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 spared | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 spared | aux |
| 20 | spared | spare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 told | conj |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 life | nmod:poss |
| 22 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 spared | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 run | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 run | cc |
| 25 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 run | advmod |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 run | nsubj |
| 27 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 run | aux |
| 28 | run | run | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 told | conj |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 day | det |
| 30 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 day | amod |
| 31 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 run | obl:unmarked |
| 32 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 35 come | mark |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 come | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 come | aux |
| 35 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 28 run | advcl |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 house | case |
| 37 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 house | nmod:poss |
| 38 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 house | amod |
| 39 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 come | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | SNOWDROP | dwarfs = dwarf | then | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | wish | past · perfect · passive | SNOWDROP's stepmother | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | put not said to happen | infinitive | to death | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | spare | past · perfect · passive | the Huntsman | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: subject=Recipient life=Asset | |||||
| 5 | run | past · perfect | SNOWDROP | day | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | come | past · perfect | SNOWDROP | dwarfs's little house | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to house=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/47/169/