The Red Fairy Book, Bushy Bride, sentence 22
The step-mother fell into such a towering passion that she drove the man’s daughter into the pig-stye—she might stay there with her fine show of gold, the step-mother said, but she should not be permitted to set foot in the house.
Who acts: step mother, mother · What happens: fall, tower, drive, stay, say, not permit · To what, where: towering passion, daughter, pig stye, mother, foot, house · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Bushy Bride. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (step mother, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 mother | det |
| 2 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mother | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 step | punct |
| 4 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fell | nsubj |
| 5 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 10 passion | case |
| 7 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 passion | det:predet |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 passion | det |
| 9 | towering | tower | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 passion | amod |
| 10 | passion | passion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fell | obl |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 drove | mark |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 drove | nsubj |
| 13 | drove | drive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 fell | advcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 man | det |
| 15 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 16 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 15 man | case |
| 17 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 drove | obj |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 stye | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 stye | det |
| 20 | pig | pig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 stye | compound |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 pig | punct |
| 22 | stye | stye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 drove | obl |
| 23 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 stay | punct |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 stay | nsubj |
| 25 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 stay | aux |
| 26 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 fell | conj |
| 27 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 26 stay | advmod |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 show | case |
| 29 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 show | nmod:poss |
| 30 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 show | amod |
| 31 | show | show | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 stay | obl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 gold | case |
| 33 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 show | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 said | punct |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 mother | det |
| 36 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 mother | compound |
| 37 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 36 step | punct |
| 38 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 said | nsubj |
| 39 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 stay | advcl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 permitted | punct |
| 41 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 46 permitted | cc |
| 42 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 permitted | nsubj |
| 43 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 permitted | aux |
| 44 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 46 permitted | advmod |
| 45 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 46 permitted | aux:pass |
| 46 | permitted | permit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 said | ccomp |
| 47 | to | to | PART | _ | 48 set | mark |
| 48 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 permitted | xcomp |
| 49 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 set | obj |
| 50 | in | in | ADP | _ | 52 house | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 house | det |
| 52 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 set | obl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 fell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | the step mother | into such towering passion result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into passion=Result | ||||
| 2 | tower | gerund | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | drive | past | mother | the man's daughter | the pig stye | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent daughter=Theme into stye=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | stay | might | mother | there | with mother's fine show of gold | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with show=Location | |||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | the step mother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | not permit | should · passive | mother | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | set not said to happen | to-infinitive | foot | the house | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent foot=Theme in house=Destination | ||||
| 8 | show | mother | gold | nom show «act transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/47/22/