The Red Fairy Book, Bushy Bride, sentence 241
Snowdrop longed to eat the tempting fruit, and when she saw that the peasant woman was eating it herself, she couldn’t resist the temptation any longer, and stretching out her hand she took the poisonous half.
Who acts: Snowdrop, peasant woman · What happens: long, eat, see, not resist, stretch out, take · To what, where: tempting fruit, fruit, temptation, hand, poisonous half · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Bushy Bride. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Snowdrop, peasant woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Snowdrop | Snowdrop | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 longed | nsubj |
| 2 | longed | long | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 eat | mark |
| 4 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 longed | xcomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 fruit | det |
| 6 | tempting | tempting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fruit | compound |
| 7 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 eat | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 saw | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 saw | cc |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 saw | advmod |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 saw | nsubj |
| 12 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 longed | conj |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 eating | mark |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 woman | det |
| 15 | peasant | peasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 woman | amod |
| 16 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 eating | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 eating | aux |
| 18 | eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 saw | ccomp |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 eating | obj |
| 20 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 18 eating | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 resist | punct |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 resist | nsubj |
| 23 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 resist | aux |
| 24 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 resist | advmod |
| 25 | resist | resist | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 longed | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 temptation | det |
| 27 | temptation | temptation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 resist | obj |
| 28 | any | any | ADV | _ | 29 longer | advmod |
| 29 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 25 resist | advmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 took | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 took | cc |
| 32 | stretching | stretch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 37 took | advcl |
| 33 | out | out | ADP | _ | 32 stretching | compound:prt |
| 34 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 hand | nmod:poss |
| 35 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 stretching | obj |
| 36 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 took | nsubj |
| 37 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 longed | conj |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 half | det |
| 39 | poisonous | poisonous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 half | amod |
| 40 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 37 took | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 longed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | long | past | Snowdrop | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | eat not said to happen | to-infinitive | Snowdrop not said here | the tempting fruit | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Patient | ||||
| 3 | see | past | SNOWDROP | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | eat | past · progressive | the peasant woman | fruit | woman obl | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 5 | not resist | could | SNOWDROP | the temptation | long property | tree rules | |||
| 6 | stretch out | gerund | SNOWDROP not said here | woman's hand | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent hand=Patient | ||||
| 7 | take | past | SNOWDROP | the poisonous half | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent half=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/47/241/