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The Red Fairy Book, Bushy Bride, sentence 49

But the youth told him that she was his sister, and that he had painted her, and that if she was not prettier than the picture she was at all events not uglier.

Who acts: youth, woman, King · What happens: tell, be, paint, not be · To what, where: King, sister, woman, picture, events · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Bushy Bride. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth, woman, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubjiobjmarknsubjcopnmod:possccomppunctccmarknsubjauxparataxisobjpunctccmarkmarknsubjcopadvmodconjcasedetoblnsubjcopcasedetobladvmodacl:relclpunctrootButCCONJtheDETyouthNOUNtoldVERBhimPRONthatSCONJshePRONwasAUXhisPRONsisterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXpaintedVERBherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJifSCONJshePRONwasAUXnotPARTprettierADJthanADPtheDETpictureNOUNshePRONwasAUXatADPallDETeventsNOUNnotPARTuglierADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_4 toldcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 youthdet
3youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing4 toldnsubj
4toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 toldiobj
6thatthatSCONJ_10 sistermark
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 sisternsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 sistercop
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 sisternmod:poss
10sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing4 toldccomp
11,,PUNCT_16 paintedpunct
12andandCCONJ_16 paintedcc
13thatthatSCONJ_16 paintedmark
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 paintednsubj
15hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 paintedaux
16paintedpaintVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 toldparataxis
17hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 paintedobj
18,,PUNCT_25 prettierpunct
19andandCCONJ_25 prettiercc
20thatthatSCONJ_25 prettiermark
21ififSCONJ_25 prettiermark
22sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 prettiernsubj
23wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 prettiercop
24notnotPARTPolarity=Neg25 prettieradvmod
25prettierprettyADJDegree=Cmp4 toldconj
26thanthanADP_28 picturecase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 picturedet
28picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing25 prettierobl
29sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 ugliernsubj
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 ugliercop
31atatADP_33 eventscase
32allallDETPronType=Tot33 eventsdet
33eventseventNOUNNumber=Plur35 uglierobl
34notnotPARTPolarity=Neg35 uglieradvmod
35uglieruglyADJDegree=Cmp28 pictureacl:relcl
36..PUNCT_4 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastthe youthKingvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
2is apastwomanKing's sistertree rules
3paintpast · perfectKingwomanvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent she=Theme
4not is a condition, not said to happenpastwomanthan the picture; pretty propertytree rules
5not ispastwomanthe picture not said hereall eventsugly propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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