The Red Fairy Book, Bushy Bride, sentence 5
When he had roamed about for some time he came to the King’s palace, where he obtained a place under the coachman; and very brisk and active he was, and the horses that he looked after were so fat and sleek, that they shone again.
Who acts: man, horses · What happens: roam, come, obtain, be, look after, shine · To what, where: time, place, coachman
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Bushy Bride. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, horses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 roamed | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 roamed | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 roamed | aux |
| 4 | roamed | roam | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | about | about | ADV | _ | 4 roamed | advmod |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 time | case |
| 7 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 time | det |
| 8 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 roamed | obl |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 came | nsubj |
| 10 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 time | acl:relcl |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 palace | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 King | det |
| 13 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 palace | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 13 King | case |
| 15 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 came | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 obtained | punct |
| 17 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 19 obtained | advmod |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 obtained | nsubj |
| 19 | obtained | obtain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 palace | acl:relcl |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 place | det |
| 21 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 obtained | obj |
| 22 | under | under | ADP | _ | 24 coachman | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 coachman | det |
| 24 | coachman | coachman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 obtained | obl |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 brisk | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 brisk | cc |
| 27 | very | very | ADV | _ | 28 brisk | advmod |
| 28 | brisk | brisk | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 roamed | conj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 active | cc |
| 30 | active | active | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 brisk | conj |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 was | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 active | cop |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 fat | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 fat | cc |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 horses | det |
| 36 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 fat | nsubj |
| 37 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 39 looked | nsubj |
| 38 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 looked | nsubj |
| 39 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 horses | acl:relcl |
| 40 | after | after | ADP | _ | 39 looked | compound:prt |
| 41 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 fat | cop |
| 42 | so | so | ADV | _ | 43 fat | advmod |
| 43 | fat | fat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 brisk | conj |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 sleek | cc |
| 45 | sleek | sleek | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 fat | conj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 shone | punct |
| 47 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 49 shone | mark |
| 48 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 shone | nsubj |
| 49 | shone | shine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 fat | advcl |
| 50 | again | again | ADV | _ | 49 shone | advmod |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 roamed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | roam | past · perfect | man | time | about property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | come | past | man | some time not said here | to the King's palace | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location time=Theme | |||
| 3 | obtain | past | man | a place | the coachman | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme | |||
| 4 | is | past | man not said here | active property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | look after | past | the horses | vn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is | past | the horses | fat property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | be | the horses not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 8 | shine | past | horses = horse | again | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/47/5/