The Red Fairy Book, Bushy Bride, sentence 72
But when they arrived at the palace, and the King beheld the ugly bride with a nose that was four ells long, a jaw that was three ells, and a forehead that had a bush in the middle of it, he was quite terrified; but the wedding feast was all prepared, as regarded brewing and baking, and all the wedding guests were sitting waiting, so, ugly as she was, the King was forced to take her.
Who acts: brother, King, nose, that, forehead, wedding feast · What happens: arrive, behold, be, have, regard, sit · To what, where: palace, ugly bride, three ells, bush, middle, King
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Bushy Bride. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, King, nose, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 beheld | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 arrived | advmod |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 arrived | nsubj |
| 4 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 beheld | advcl |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 palace | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 palace | det |
| 7 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 arrived | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 beheld | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 beheld | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 King | det |
| 11 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 beheld | nsubj |
| 12 | beheld | behold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 bride | det |
| 14 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 bride | amod |
| 15 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 beheld | obj |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 nose | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 nose | det |
| 18 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 beheld | obl |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 long | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 long | cop |
| 21 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 ells | nummod |
| 22 | ells | ell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 long | obl:unmarked |
| 23 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 nose | acl:relcl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 jaw | punct |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 jaw | det |
| 26 | jaw | jaw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 nose | conj |
| 27 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 ells | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 ells | cop |
| 29 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 ells | nummod |
| 30 | ells | ell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 jaw | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 had | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 had | cc |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 forehead | det |
| 34 | forehead | forehead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 had | nsubj |
| 35 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 had | nsubj |
| 36 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 beheld | parataxis |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 bush | det |
| 38 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 had | obj |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 middle | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 middle | det |
| 41 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 bush | nmod |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 it | case |
| 43 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 middle | nmod |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 terrified | punct |
| 45 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 terrified | nsubj |
| 46 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 terrified | cop |
| 47 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 48 terrified | advmod |
| 48 | terrified | terrified | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 had | conj |
| 49 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 56 prepared | punct |
| 50 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 56 prepared | cc |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 feast | det |
| 52 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 feast | compound |
| 53 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 prepared | nsubj |
| 54 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 56 prepared | cop |
| 55 | all | all | ADV | _ | 56 prepared | advmod |
| 56 | prepared | prepared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 beheld | parataxis |
| 57 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 brewing | punct |
| 58 | as | as | ADP | _ | 60 brewing | case |
| 59 | regarded | regard | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 60 brewing | amod |
| 60 | brewing | brewing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 prepared | obl |
| 61 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 baking | cc |
| 62 | baking | baking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 brewing | conj |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 70 sitting | punct |
| 64 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 70 sitting | cc |
| 65 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 68 guests | det:predet |
| 66 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 68 guests | det |
| 67 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 68 guests | compound |
| 68 | guests | guest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 70 sitting | nsubj |
| 69 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 70 sitting | aux |
| 70 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 beheld | conj |
| 71 | waiting | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 70 sitting | xcomp |
| 72 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 75 ugly | punct |
| 73 | so | so | ADV | _ | 75 ugly | advmod |
| 74 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 75 ugly | punct |
| 75 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 beheld | parataxis |
| 76 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 78 was | mark |
| 77 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 78 was | nsubj |
| 78 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 75 ugly | advcl |
| 79 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 83 forced | punct |
| 80 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 81 King | det |
| 81 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 83 forced | nsubj:pass |
| 82 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 83 forced | aux:pass |
| 83 | forced | force | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 beheld | parataxis |
| 84 | to | to | PART | _ | 85 take | mark |
| 85 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 83 forced | xcomp |
| 86 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 85 take | obj |
| 87 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 beheld | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrive | past | brother | the palace | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | behold | past | the King | the ugly bride | with a nose and a jaw and three ells | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bride=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | is | past | a nose and a jaw and three ells | four ells obl:unmarked; long property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | that | three ells | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | have | past | a forehead | a bush | the middle of middle | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bush=Patient | |||
| 6 | is | past | King | terrified property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | is | past | the wedding feast | as regarded brewing and baking; all, prepared property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | regard | participle | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 9 | sit | past · progressive | all wedding guests | tree rules | |||||
| 10 | wait | gerund | all wedding guests not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 11 | be | past | forehead | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 12 | force | past · passive | the King | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 13 | take | to-infinitive | the King not said here | forehead | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument she=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/47/72/