The Red Fairy Book, Bushy Bride, sentence 76
A little dog was with her, and she said to it, ‘Go out, Little Snow, and see if it will soon be day!’
Who acts: little dog, maiden, dog · What happens: be, say, go out, see · To what, where: dog, Little Snow, day · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Bushy Bride. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little dog, maiden, dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 dog | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 dog | amod |
| 3 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 her | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 her | cop |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 her | case |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | ccomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 said | cc |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | nsubj |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 it | case |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 Go | punct |
| 14 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 Go | punct |
| 15 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | ccomp |
| 16 | out | out | ADV | _ | 15 Go | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Snow | punct |
| 18 | Little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 Snow | amod |
| 19 | Snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 Go | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 see | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 see | cc |
| 22 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 15 Go | conj |
| 23 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 28 day | mark |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 day | nsubj |
| 25 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 day | aux |
| 26 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 28 day | advmod |
| 27 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 day | cop |
| 28 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 see | ccomp |
| 29 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 15 Go | punct |
| 30 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 Go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | a little dog | with maiden | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | maiden | dog | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to it=Experiencer clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | go out | infinitive | Little Snow | out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | see | infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 5 | is a a condition, not said to happen | future | dog | day | soon property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/47/76/