The Red Fairy Book, Bushy Bride, sentence 83
This time also, as before, she borrowed a brush and brushed her hair with it, and the gold dropped down as she did it; and again she sent the dog out three times, and when day dawned she departed, but as she was going she said as she had said before, ‘I shall come once more, and then never again.’
Who acts: maiden, gold, I · What happens: borrow, brush, drop down, do, send out, dawn · To what, where: brush, hair, kitchen, dog · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Bushy Bride. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (maiden, gold, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 time | det |
| 2 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 borrowed | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 2 time | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 time | punct |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 before | case |
| 6 | before | before | ADV | _ | 2 time | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 time | punct |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 borrowed | nsubj |
| 9 | borrowed | borrow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 brush | det |
| 11 | brush | brush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 borrowed | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 brushed | cc |
| 13 | brushed | brush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 borrowed | conj |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 hair | nmod:poss |
| 15 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 brushed | obj |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 it | case |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 brushed | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 dropped | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 dropped | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 gold | det |
| 21 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 dropped | nsubj |
| 22 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 borrowed | parataxis |
| 23 | down | down | ADP | _ | 22 dropped | compound:prt |
| 24 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 26 did | mark |
| 25 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 did | nsubj |
| 26 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 dropped | advcl |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 did | obj |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 sent | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 again | cc |
| 30 | again | again | ADV | _ | 32 sent | advmod |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 sent | nsubj |
| 32 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 borrowed | parataxis |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 dog | det |
| 34 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 sent | obj |
| 35 | out | out | ADP | _ | 32 sent | compound:prt |
| 36 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 37 times | nummod |
| 37 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 sent | obl:unmarked |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 dawned | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 dawned | cc |
| 40 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 42 dawned | advmod |
| 41 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 dawned | obl:unmarked |
| 42 | dawned | dawn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 sent | conj |
| 43 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 departed | nsubj |
| 44 | departed | depart | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 dawned | ccomp |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 going | punct |
| 46 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 50 going | cc |
| 47 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 50 going | mark |
| 48 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 going | nsubj |
| 49 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 50 going | aux |
| 50 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 borrowed | ccomp |
| 51 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 said | nsubj |
| 52 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 50 going | parataxis |
| 53 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 56 said | mark |
| 54 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 said | nsubj |
| 55 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 56 said | aux |
| 56 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 52 said | ccomp |
| 57 | before | before | ADV | _ | 56 said | advmod |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 come | punct |
| 59 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 62 come | punct |
| 60 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 62 come | nsubj |
| 61 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 62 come | aux |
| 62 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 56 said | conj |
| 63 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 64 more | advmod |
| 64 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 62 come | advmod |
| 65 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 69 again | punct |
| 66 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 69 again | cc |
| 67 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 69 again | advmod |
| 68 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 69 again | advmod |
| 69 | again | again | ADV | _ | 56 said | advmod |
| 70 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 50 going | punct |
| 71 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 50 going | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | borrow | past | maiden | a brush | time | tree rules | |||
| 2 | brush | past | maiden not said here | maiden's hair | with kitchen | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent hair=Destination with it=Theme | |||
| 3 | drop down | past | the gold | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | do | past | maiden | kitchen | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | send out | past | maiden | the dog | again; time | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Theme | |||
| 6 | dawn | past | maiden not said here | day | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | depart | past | maiden | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | go | past · progressive | maiden | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 9 | say speech: assert | past | maiden | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 10 | say speech: assert | past · perfect | maiden | again | before property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||
| 11 | come | shall | I | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/47/83/