The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Goose, sentence 20
So they sat down, and when Dullhead brought out his cake he found it had turned into a fine rich cake, and the sour beer into excellent wine.
Who acts: cake, Dullhead, beer · What happens: sit down, bring out, find, turn · To what, where: excellent wine, cake, fine rich cake · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cake, Dullhead, beer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 sat | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sat | nsubj |
| 3 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADP | _ | 3 sat | compound:prt |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 brought | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 brought | cc |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 brought | advmod |
| 8 | Dullhead | Dullhead | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 brought | nsubj |
| 9 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sat | conj |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 brought | compound:prt |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 cake | nmod:poss |
| 12 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 brought | obj |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 found | nsubj |
| 14 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 cake | acl:relcl |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 turned | nsubj |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 turned | aux |
| 17 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 found | ccomp |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 cake | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 cake | det |
| 20 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 cake | amod |
| 21 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 cake | amod |
| 22 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 turned | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 beer | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 beer | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 beer | det |
| 26 | sour | sour | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 beer | amod |
| 27 | beer | beer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sat | conj |
| 28 | into | into | ADP | _ | 30 wine | case |
| 29 | excellent | excellent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 wine | amod |
| 30 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sat | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit down | past | cake | excellent wine | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | bring out | past | Dullhead | Dullhead's cake | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent cake=Patient | ||||
| 3 | find | past | Dullhead | Dullhead's cake not said here | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent cake=Attribute clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | turn | past · perfect | beer | a fine rich cake | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into cake=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/48/20/