The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Goose, sentence 24
Then Dullhead fell to at once to hew down the tree, and when it fell he found amongst its roots a goose, whose feathers were all of pure gold.
Who acts: Dullhead, tree · What happens: fall, hew down, find · To what, where: tree
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dullhead, tree), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 fell | advmod |
| 2 | Dullhead | Dullhead | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 fell | nsubj |
| 3 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 3 fell | obl |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 once | case |
| 6 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 3 fell | obl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 hew | mark |
| 8 | hew | hew | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 fell | advcl |
| 9 | down | down | ADP | _ | 8 hew | compound:prt |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 tree | det |
| 11 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hew | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 fell | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 fell | cc |
| 14 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 fell | advmod |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 fell | nsubj |
| 16 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 fell | conj |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 found | nsubj |
| 18 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 fell | conj |
| 19 | amongst | amongst | ADP | _ | 21 roots | case |
| 20 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 roots | nmod:poss |
| 21 | roots | root | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 found | obl |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 goose | det |
| 23 | goose | goose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 all | nsubj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 feathers | punct |
| 25 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 26 feathers | nmod:poss |
| 26 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 goose | conj |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 all | cop |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 roots | conj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 gold | case |
| 30 | pure | pure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 gold | amod |
| 31 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 all | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 fell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | Dullhead | then | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at once=Location | ||||
| 2 | hew down | to-infinitive | Dullhead not said here | the tree | vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Patient | ||||
| 3 | fall | past | tree | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | find | past | Dullhead | amongst tree's roots | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/48/24/