The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Goose, sentence 31
The younger sister could not imagine why she was to keep off, and thought to herself: ‘If they are both there, why should not I be there too?’
Who acts: younger sister, sister, daughters, I · What happens: not imagine, be, think, not be · To what, where: sister
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (younger sister, sister, daughters, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sister | det |
| 2 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 sister | amod |
| 3 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 imagine | nsubj |
| 4 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 imagine | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 imagine | advmod |
| 6 | imagine | imagine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 keep | advmod |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 keep | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 keep | cop |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 keep | mark |
| 11 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 imagine | ccomp |
| 12 | off | off | ADP | _ | 11 keep | compound:prt |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 thought | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 thought | cc |
| 15 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 imagine | conj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 herself | case |
| 17 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 15 thought | obl |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 24 there | punct |
| 19 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 there | punct |
| 20 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 24 there | mark |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 there | nsubj |
| 22 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 there | cop |
| 23 | both | both | ADV | _ | 24 there | advmod |
| 24 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 imagine | parataxis |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 there | punct |
| 26 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 31 there | advmod |
| 27 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 there | aux |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 there | advmod |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 there | nsubj |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 there | cop |
| 31 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 there | parataxis |
| 32 | too | too | ADV | _ | 31 there | advmod |
| 33 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 imagine | punct |
| 34 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 imagine | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not imagine | could | the younger sister | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | past | sister | keep property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | think speech: other | participle | the younger sister not said here | sister | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | daughters = daughter | both, there property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | not is | should | I | there property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/48/31/