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The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Goose, sentence 42

‘Why, where is your reverence going so fast?’ cried he; ‘don’t forget there is to be a christening to-day;’ and he ran after him, caught him by the sleeve, and hung on to it himself: As the five of them trotted along in this fashion one after the other, two peasants were coming from their work with their hoes.

Who acts: reverence, christening, two peasants, girls · What happens: be, go, cry, not forget, run, catch · To what, where: reverence, christening, sleeve, fashion, work · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (reverence, christening, two peasants, girls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodpunctadvmodcopnmod:possnsubjacladvmodadvmodpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctauxadvmodconjexplccompmarkcopdetnsubjcasepunctnmodpunctpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctconjobjcasedetoblpunctccconjcompound:prtcaseobloblpunctcasedetoblcasenmodconjadvmodcasedetoblflatcasedetoblpunctnummodnsubjauxadvclcasenmod:possoblcasenmod:possoblpunctroot‘PUNCTWhyADV,PUNCTwhereADVisAUXyourPRONreverenceNOUNgoingVERBsoADVfastADV?PUNCT’PUNCTcriedVERBhePRON;PUNCT‘PUNCTdoAUXn’tPARTforgetVERBtherePRONisVERBtoPARTbeAUXaDETchristeningNOUNtoADP-PUNCTdayNOUN;PUNCT’PUNCTandCCONJhePRONranVERBafterADPhimPRON,PUNCTcaughtVERBhimPRONbyADPtheDETsleeveNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhungVERBonADPtoADPitPRONhimselfPRON:PUNCTAsADPtheDETfiveNUMofADPthemPRONtrottedVERBalongADVinADPthisDETfashionNOUNoneNUMafterADPtheDETotherADJ,PUNCTtwoNUMpeasantsNOUNwereAUXcomingVERBfromADPtheirPRONworkNOUNwithADPtheirPRONhoesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_13 criedpunct
2WhywhyADVPronType=Int13 criedadvmod
3,,PUNCT_7 reverencepunct
4wherewhereADVPronType=Rel7 reverenceadvmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 reverencecop
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 reverencenmod:poss
7reverencereverenceNOUNNumber=Sing13 criednsubj
8goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger7 reverenceacl
9sosoADV_10 fastadvmod
10fastfastADVDegree=Pos8 goingadvmod
11??PUNCT_8 goingpunct
12’'PUNCT_7 reverencepunct
13criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 criednsubj
15;;PUNCT_19 forgetpunct
16‘'PUNCT_19 forgetpunct
17dodoAUXVerbForm=Inf19 forgetaux
18n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 forgetadvmod
19forgetforgetVERBVerbForm=Inf13 criedconj
20theretherePRONPronType=Dem21 isexpl
21isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 forgetccomp
22totoPART_25 christeningmark
23bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf25 christeningcop
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 christeningdet
25christeningchristeningNOUNNumber=Sing21 isnsubj
26totoADP_28 daycase
27--PUNCT_26 topunct
28daydayNOUNNumber=Sing25 christeningnmod
29;;PUNCT_13 criedpunct
30’'PUNCT_13 criedpunct
31andandCCONJ_33 rancc
32hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 rannsubj
33ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 criedconj
34afterafterADP_35 himcase
35himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 ranobl
36,,PUNCT_37 caughtpunct
37caughtcatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 criedconj
38himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 caughtobj
39bybyADP_41 sleevecase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 sleevedet
41sleevesleeveNOUNNumber=Sing37 caughtobl
42,,PUNCT_44 hungpunct
43andandCCONJ_44 hungcc
44hunghangVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 criedconj
45ononADP_44 hungcompound:prt
46totoADP_47 itcase
47ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 hungobl
48himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes44 hungobl
49::PUNCT_55 trottedpunct
50AsasADP_52 fivecase
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 fivedet
52fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card55 trottedobl
53ofofADP_54 themcase
54themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs52 fivenmod
55trottedtrotVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 criedconj
56alongalongADV_55 trottedadvmod
57ininADP_59 fashioncase
58thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem59 fashiondet
59fashionfashionNOUNNumber=Sing55 trottedobl
60oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card59 fashionflat
61afterafterADP_63 othercase
62thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art63 otherdet
63otherotherADJDegree=Pos55 trottedobl
64,,PUNCT_68 comingpunct
65twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card66 peasantsnummod
66peasantspeasantNOUNNumber=Plur68 comingnsubj
67werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin68 comingaux
68comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part55 trottedadvcl
69fromfromADP_71 workcase
70theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs71 worknmod:poss
71workworkNOUNNumber=Sing68 comingobl
72withwithADP_74 hoescase
73theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs74 hoesnmod:poss
74hoeshoeNOUNNumber=Plur68 comingobl
75..PUNCT_13 criedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentyour reverencetree rules
2gogerundyour reverence not said herefast propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3cry speech: expresspastyour reverencevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4not forgetinfinitive · do-supportyour reverence not said heretree rules
5bepresenta christeningtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6is ato-infinitivea christeningdaytree rules
7runpastchristeningafter reverencevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8catchpastyour reverence not said herereverenceby the sleevevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
9hang onparticipleyour reverence not said herereverencesleevevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
10trotpastyour reverence not said herethis fashionafter the otheras the five of girls; along propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in fashion=Trajectory
11comepast · progressivetwo peasantsgirls's workwith girls's hoesvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from work=Initial_Location
12workgirls = girlnom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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