The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Goose, sentence 9
But the second son spoke most sensibly too, and said: ‘Whatever I give to you I deprive myself of.
Who acts: second son, I · What happens: speak, say, give, deprive · To what, where: Whatever, you, myself · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (second son, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 spoke | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 son | det |
| 3 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 son | amod |
| 4 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spoke | nsubj |
| 5 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 7 sensibly | advmod |
| 7 | sensibly | sensibly | ADV | _ | 5 spoke | advmod |
| 8 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 spoke | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 said | cc |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 spoke | conj |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 give | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 give | punct |
| 14 | Whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 give | obj |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 give | nsubj |
| 16 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | ccomp |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 you | case |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 give | obl |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 deprive | nsubj |
| 20 | deprive | deprive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 give | parataxis |
| 21 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 20 deprive | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 deprive | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 spoke | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | the second son | sensibly property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the second son not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | give | present | I | Whatever | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent whatever=Theme to you=Recipient | |||
| 4 | deprive | present | I | myself | vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent myself=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/48/9/