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The Red Fairy Book, The Seven Foals, sentence 29

When he had walked all day he too came to the King’s palace, and the King was standing outside on the steps, and asked where he was going; and when the youth replied that he was going about in search of a place, the King said that he might enter into his service and watch his seven foals.

Who acts: state, King, youth · What happens: walk, come, stand, ask, go, reply · To what, where: palace, place, service, seven foals · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Seven Foals. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (state, King, youth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjauxadvcldetobl:unmarkednsubjadvmodcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctccdetnsubjauxadvcladvmodcasedetoblpunctccconjadvmodnsubjauxccomppunctccadvmoddetnsubjparataxismarknsubjauxadvclcasecaseoblcasedetnmodpunctdetnsubjacl:relclmarknsubjauxccompcasenmod:possoblccconjnmod:possnummodobjpunctrootWhenSCONJhePRONhadAUXwalkedVERBallDETdayNOUNhePRONtooADVcameVERBtoADPtheDETKingPROPN’sPARTpalaceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETKingPROPNwasAUXstandingVERBoutsideADVonADPtheDETstepsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaskedVERBwhereADVhePRONwasAUXgoingVERB;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVtheDETyouthNOUNrepliedVERBthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXgoingVERBaboutADPinADPsearchNOUNofADPaDETplaceNOUN,PUNCTtheDETKingPROPNsaidVERBthatSCONJhePRONmightAUXenterVERBintoADPhisPRONserviceNOUNandCCONJwatchVERBhisPRONsevenNUMfoalsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_4 walkedmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 walkednsubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 walkedaux
4walkedwalkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 cameadvcl
5allallDETPronType=Tot6 daydet
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 walkedobl:unmarked
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 camensubj
8tootooADV_9 cameadvmod
9camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10totoADP_14 palacecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Kingdet
12KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing14 palacenmod:poss
13’s'sPART_12 Kingcase
14palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing9 cameobl
15,,PUNCT_20 standingpunct
16andandCCONJ_20 standingcc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Kingdet
18KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing20 standingnsubj
19wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 standingaux
20standingstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 cameadvcl
21outsideoutsideADV_20 standingadvmod
22ononADP_24 stepscase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 stepsdet
24stepsstepNOUNNumber=Plur20 standingobl
25,,PUNCT_27 askedpunct
26andandCCONJ_27 askedcc
27askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 cameconj
28wherewhereADVPronType=Rel31 goingadvmod
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 goingnsubj
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 goingaux
31goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part27 askedccomp
32;;PUNCT_37 repliedpunct
33andandCCONJ_37 repliedcc
34whenwhenADVPronType=Int37 repliedadvmod
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 youthdet
36youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing37 repliednsubj
37repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 cameparataxis
38thatthatSCONJ_41 goingmark
39hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 goingnsubj
40wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 goingaux
41goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part37 repliedadvcl
42aboutaboutADP_44 searchcase
43ininADP_44 searchcase
44searchsearchNOUNNumber=Sing41 goingobl
45ofofADP_47 placecase
46aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art47 placedet
47placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing44 searchnmod
48,,PUNCT_51 saidpunct
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 Kingdet
50KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing51 saidnsubj
51saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 placeacl:relcl
52thatthatSCONJ_55 entermark
53hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs55 enternsubj
54mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin55 enteraux
55enterenterVERBVerbForm=Inf51 saidccomp
56intointoADP_58 servicecase
57hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs58 servicenmod:poss
58serviceserviceNOUNNumber=Sing55 enterobl
59andandCCONJ_60 watchcc
60watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf55 enterconj
61hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs63 foalsnmod:poss
62sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card63 foalsnummod
63foalsfoalNOUNNumber=Plur60 watchobj
64..PUNCT_9 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpast · perfectstatedayvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2comepaststatethe King's palacevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to palace=Initial_Location
3standpast · progressivethe Kingon the steps; outside propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on step=Location
4ask speech: askpaststate not said herevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5gopast · progressivestatevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6reply speech: assertpastthe youthvn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7gopast · progressivestateabout search of a placevn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme about search=Location
8say speech: assertpastthe Kinga place not said heretree rules
9entermightstatestate's servicevn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into service=Initial_Location
10watchinfinitivestate not said herestate's seven foalsvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foal=Theme
11searcha placenom search «act transitive»: of=patient
12servicestatenom service «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/49/29/