The Red Fairy Book, The Seven Foals, sentence 36
The youth liked the thought of this, let the foals run where they chose, and seated himself in the cleft of the rock by the side of the old hag.
Who acts: youth, foals · What happens: like, let, run, choose, seat, think · To what, where: thought, Master, cleft, this
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Seven Foals. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth, foals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 youth | det |
| 2 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 liked | nsubj |
| 3 | liked | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 thought | det |
| 5 | thought | thought | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 liked | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 this | case |
| 7 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 thought | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 let | punct |
| 9 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 liked | ccomp |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 foals | det |
| 11 | foals | foal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 run | nsubj |
| 12 | run | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 let | parataxis |
| 13 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 15 chose | advmod |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 chose | nsubj |
| 15 | chose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 run | ccomp |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 seated | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 seated | cc |
| 18 | seated | seat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 liked | conj |
| 19 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 18 seated | obj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 cleft | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 cleft | det |
| 22 | cleft | cleft | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 seated | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 rock | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 rock | det |
| 25 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 cleft | nmod |
| 26 | by | by | ADP | _ | 28 side | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 side | det |
| 28 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 seated | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 hag | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 hag | det |
| 31 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 hag | amod |
| 32 | hag | hag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 side | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 liked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | like | past | the youth | the thought of this | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | let | infinitive | the youth not said here | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | run | present | the foals | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | choose | past | foals = foal | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | seat | past | the youth not said here | Master | the cleft of the rock | by the side of the old hag | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent himself=Value in cleft=Location | ||
| 6 | think | this | nom thought «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/49/36/