The Red Fairy Book, The Seven Foals, sentence 47
The two brothers laughed at him, and his father and mother begged him not to go, but all to no purpose, and Cinderlad set out on his way.
Who acts: two brothers, father, all · What happens: laugh, beg, not go, set out · To what, where: Cinderlad, way
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Seven Foals. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two brothers, father, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 brothers | det |
| 2 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 brothers | nummod |
| 3 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 laughed | nsubj |
| 4 | laughed | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 laughed | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 begged | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 begged | cc |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 father | nmod:poss |
| 10 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 begged | nsubj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 mother | cc |
| 12 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 father | conj |
| 13 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 laughed | conj |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 begged | obj |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 go | advmod |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 go | mark |
| 17 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 begged | xcomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 set | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 27 set | cc |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 set | nsubj |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 purpose | case |
| 22 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 23 purpose | det |
| 23 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 all | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 set | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 set | cc |
| 26 | Cinderlad | Cinderlad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 set | nsubj |
| 27 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 laughed | conj |
| 28 | out | out | ADP | _ | 27 set | compound:prt |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 way | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 way | nmod:poss |
| 31 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 set | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 laughed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laugh | past | the two brothers | at Cinderlad | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | beg speech: request | past | Cinderlad's father and mother | Cinderlad | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | not go not said to happen | to-infinitive | Cinderlad's father and mother not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | set out | past | all | Cinderlad's way | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/49/47/