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The Red Fairy Book, The Seven Foals, sentence 63

‘Come to me, then; come to me!’ said Cinderlad, as he passed by jumping and running, and keeping tight hold of one of the foals’ tails.

Who acts: Cinderlad · What happens: come, say, pass, jump, run, keep · To what, where: me, tight hold · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Seven Foals. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cinderlad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccompcaseoblpunctadvmodpunctconjcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctmarknsubjparataxismarkadvclccconjpunctccadvclamodobjcasenmodcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctroot‘PUNCTComeVERBtoADPmePRON,PUNCTthenADV;PUNCTcomeVERBtoADPmePRON!PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBCinderladPROPN,PUNCTasSCONJhePRONpassedVERBbySCONJjumpingVERBandCCONJrunningVERB,PUNCTandCCONJkeepingVERBtightADJholdNOUNofADPoneNUMofADPtheDETfoalsNOUN’PARTtailsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Comepunct
2ComecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 saidccomp
3totoADP_4 mecase
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 Comeobl
5,,PUNCT_6 thenpunct
6thenthenADVPronType=Dem2 Comeadvmod
7;;PUNCT_8 comepunct
8comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Comeconj
9totoADP_10 mecase
10meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 comeobl
11!!PUNCT_2 Comepunct
12’'PUNCT_2 Comepunct
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14CinderladCinderladPROPNNumber=Sing13 saidnsubj
15,,PUNCT_18 passedpunct
16asasSCONJ_18 passedmark
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 passednsubj
18passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 saidparataxis
19bybySCONJ_20 jumpingmark
20jumpingjumpVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 passedadvcl
21andandCCONJ_22 runningcc
22runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 jumpingconj
23,,PUNCT_25 keepingpunct
24andandCCONJ_25 keepingcc
25keepingkeepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 passedadvcl
26tighttightADJDegree=Pos27 holdamod
27holdholdNOUNNumber=Sing25 keepingobj
28ofofADP_29 onecase
29oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 holdnmod
30ofofADP_34 tailscase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 foalsdet
32foalsfoalNOUNNumber=Plur34 tailsnmod:poss
33’'sPART_32 foalscase
34tailstailNOUNNumber=Plur29 onenmod
35..PUNCT_13 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeinfinitivemethenvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to i=Initial_Location
2comeinfinitivemevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to i=Initial_Location
3say speech: assertpastCinderladvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4passpastCinderladvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5jumpgerundCinderlad not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6rungerundCinderlad not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7keepgerundCinderlad not said heretight hold of one of the foals's tailsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/49/63/