The Red Fairy Book, The Seven Foals, sentence 98
When the Foals got into the churchyard they turned into men and looked like the sons of a king, and their clothes were so magnificent that they shone with splendour, and they went into the church and received bread and wine from the priest, who was standing before the altar, and Cinderlad went in too.
Who acts: Foals, clothes, priest, Cinderlad · What happens: get, turn, look, be, shine, go · To what, where: churchyard, church, bread, priest, altar
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Seven Foals. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Foals, clothes, priest, Cinderlad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 got | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Foals | det |
| 3 | Foals | Foal | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 got | nsubj |
| 4 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 turned | advcl |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 churchyard | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 churchyard | det |
| 7 | churchyard | churchyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 got | obl |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 turned | nsubj |
| 9 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 men | case |
| 11 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 turned | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 looked | cc |
| 13 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 turned | conj |
| 14 | like | like | ADP | _ | 16 sons | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 sons | det |
| 16 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 looked | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 king | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 king | det |
| 19 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 sons | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 magnificent | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 magnificent | cc |
| 22 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 23 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 26 magnificent | nsubj |
| 24 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 magnificent | cop |
| 25 | so | so | ADV | _ | 26 magnificent | advmod |
| 26 | magnificent | magnificent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 turned | parataxis |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 shone | mark |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 shone | nsubj |
| 29 | shone | shine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 magnificent | advcl |
| 30 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 splendour | case |
| 31 | splendour | splendour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 shone | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 went | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 went | cc |
| 34 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 went | nsubj |
| 35 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 turned | parataxis |
| 36 | into | into | ADP | _ | 38 church | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 church | det |
| 38 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 went | obl |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 received | cc |
| 40 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 went | conj |
| 41 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 received | obj |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 wine | cc |
| 43 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 bread | conj |
| 44 | from | from | ADP | _ | 46 priest | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 priest | det |
| 46 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 received | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 standing | punct |
| 48 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 50 standing | nsubj |
| 49 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 50 standing | aux |
| 50 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 46 priest | acl |
| 51 | before | before | ADP | _ | 53 altar | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 altar | det |
| 53 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 standing | obl |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 went | punct |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 went | cc |
| 56 | Cinderlad | Cinderlad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 57 went | nsubj |
| 57 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 turned | conj |
| 58 | in | in | ADV | _ | 57 went | advmod |
| 59 | too | too | ADV | _ | 57 went | advmod |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | the Foals | the churchyard | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into churchyard=Destination | ||||
| 2 | turn | past | foals = foal | into men result | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into man=Result | ||||
| 3 | look | past | foals = foal not said here | like the sons of a king | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | is | past | foals's clothes | magnificent property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | shine | past | foals = foal | with splendour | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with splendour=Theme | ||||
| 6 | go | past | foals = foal | the church | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into church=Initial_Location | ||||
| 7 | receive | past | foals = foal not said here | bread and wine | the priest | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent bread=Theme from priest=Source | |||
| 8 | stand | past · progressive | the priest | the altar | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before altar=Location | ||||
| 9 | go in | past | Cinderlad | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/49/98/