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The Red Fairy Book, The Princess Mayblossom, part 3, sentence 20

Another peacock was sent to the Admiral to tell him that he could now land in perfect safety, which he at once did, bringing all his men with him, even to Jack-the-Chatterer, who, happening to pass the spit upon which the Admiral’s dinner was roasting, snatched it up and brought it with him.

Who acts: Mayblossom, Jack, dinner · What happens: send, tell, land, do, bring, happen · To what, where: peacock, Admiral, Mayblossom, perfect safety, men, Jack · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess Mayblossom, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mayblossom, Jack, dinner), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblmarkadvcliobjmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclcaseamodoblpunctnsubjnmodmarkadvmodadvclpunctadvcldet:predetnmod:possobjcasenmodpunctadvmodcaseoblpunctdetpunctconjpunctnsubjpunctadvclmarkxcompdetobjcaseobldetnmod:posscasensubjauxaclpunctacl:relclobjcompound:prtccconjobjcaseoblpunctrootAnotherDETpeacockNOUNwasAUXsentVERBtoADPtheDETAdmiralNOUNtoPARTtellVERBhimPRONthatSCONJhePRONcouldAUXnowADVlandVERBinADPperfectADJsafetyNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONhePRONatSCONJonceADVdidVERB,PUNCTbringingVERBallDEThisPRONmenNOUNwithADPhimPRON,PUNCTevenADVtoADPJackPROPN-PUNCTtheDET-PUNCTChattererPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRON,PUNCThappeningVERBtoPARTpassVERBtheDETspitNOUNuponADPwhichPRONtheDETAdmiralNOUN’sPARTdinnerNOUNwasAUXroastingVERB,PUNCTsnatchedVERBitPRONupADPandCCONJbroughtVERBitPRONwithADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnotheranotherDETPronType=Ind2 peacockdet
2peacockpeacockNOUNNumber=Sing4 sentnsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sentaux:pass
4sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoADP_7 Admiralcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Admiraldet
7AdmiraladmiralNOUNNumber=Sing4 sentobl
8totoPART_9 tellmark
9telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf4 sentadvcl
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 telliobj
11thatthatSCONJ_15 landmark
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 landnsubj
13couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin15 landaux
14nownowADVPronType=Dem15 landadvmod
15landlandVERBVerbForm=Inf9 telladvcl
16ininADP_18 safetycase
17perfectperfectADJDegree=Pos18 safetyamod
18safetysafetyNOUNNumber=Sing15 landobl
19,,PUNCT_21 hepunct
20whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel21 hensubj
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 safetynmod
22atatSCONJ_24 didmark
23onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult24 didadvmod
24diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 landadvcl
25,,PUNCT_26 bringingpunct
26bringingbringVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 sentadvcl
27allallDETPronType=Tot29 mendet:predet
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 mennmod:poss
29menmanNOUNNumber=Plur26 bringingobj
30withwithADP_31 himcase
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 mennmod
32,,PUNCT_35 Jackpunct
33evenevenADV_35 Jackadvmod
34totoADP_35 Jackcase
35JackJackPROPNNumber=Sing26 bringingobl
36--PUNCT_39 Chattererpunct
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 Chattererdet
38--PUNCT_39 Chattererpunct
39ChattererChattererPROPNNumber=Sing35 Jackconj
40,,PUNCT_57 snatchedpunct
41whowhoPRONPronType=Rel57 snatchednsubj
42,,PUNCT_43 happeningpunct
43happeninghappenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part57 snatchedadvcl
44totoPART_45 passmark
45passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf43 happeningxcomp
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 spitdet
47spitspitNOUNNumber=Sing45 passobj
48uponuponADP_49 whichcase
49whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel55 roastingobl
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 Admiraldet
51AdmiraladmiralNOUNNumber=Sing53 dinnernmod:poss
52’s'sPART_51 Admiralcase
53dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing55 roastingnsubj
54wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin55 roastingaux
55roastingroastVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part47 spitacl
56,,PUNCT_57 snatchedpunct
57snatchedsnatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 Jackacl:relcl
58ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs57 snatchedobj
59upupADP_57 snatchedcompound:prt
60andandCCONJ_61 broughtcc
61broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin57 snatchedconj
62ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs61 broughtobj
63withwithADP_64 himcase
64himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs61 broughtobl
65..PUNCT_4 sentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpast · passiveanother peacockthe Admiralvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to admiral=Destination
2tell speech: assertto-infinitiveMayblossomvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
3landcouldMayblossomperfect safety Carabossenowvn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in safety=Destination
4dopastMayblossom not said hereonce propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5bringgerundMayblossom's menJack and the Chattererwith Mayblossomvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent man=Theme to jack=Destination
6happengerundJack and the Chatterer not said heretree rules
7passto-infinitiveJack and the Chatterer not said herethe spitvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme spit=Trajectory
8roastpast · progressivethe Admiral's dinnerupon the spitvn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
9snatch uppastJack and the Chattererdinnervn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
10bringpastJack and the Chatterer not said heredinnerwith Mayblossomvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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