The Red Fairy Book, The Marvellous Musician, sentence 33
Here the Musician halted, bent a stout hazel bough down to the ground from one side of the path, and put his foot on the end of it to keep it down.
Who acts: Musician · What happens: halt, bend, put, keep down · To what, where: stout hazel bough, one side, foot, end
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Marvellous Musician. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Musician), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 halted | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Musician | det |
| 3 | Musician | Musician | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 halted | nsubj |
| 4 | halted | halt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 bent | punct |
| 6 | bent | bend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 halted | conj |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 bough | det |
| 8 | stout | stout | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 bough | amod |
| 9 | hazel | hazel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bough | compound |
| 10 | bough | bough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bent | obj |
| 11 | down | down | ADV | _ | 14 ground | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 ground | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 ground | det |
| 14 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bough | nmod |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 side | case |
| 16 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 side | nummod |
| 17 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bent | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 path | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 path | det |
| 20 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 side | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 put | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 put | cc |
| 23 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 halted | conj |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 foot | nmod:poss |
| 25 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 put | obj |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 end | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 end | det |
| 28 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 put | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 it | case |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 end | nmod |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 keep | mark |
| 32 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 put | advcl |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 keep | obj |
| 34 | down | down | ADP | _ | 32 keep | compound:prt |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 halted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | halt | past | the Musician | here | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | bend | past | the Musician not said here | a stout hazel bough | one side of the path | to the ground result | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent bough=Patient to ground=Result | ||
| 3 | put | past | the Musician not said here | musician's foot | on the end of path | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent foot=Theme on end=Destination | |||
| 4 | keep down | to-infinitive | the Musician not said here | foot | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/50/33/