The Red Fairy Book, The Story of Sigurd, sentence 142
Thus died Sigurd, Fafnir’s bane, whom no ten men could have slain in fair fight.
Who acts: ten men · What happens: die, slay · To what, where: Sigurd, bane, fair fight
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Sigurd. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ten men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 died | advmod |
| 2 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Sigurd | Sigurd | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 died | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 bane | punct |
| 5 | Fafnir | Fafnir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 bane | nmod:poss |
| 6 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 5 Fafnir | case |
| 7 | bane | bane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Sigurd | appos |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 slain | punct |
| 9 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 slain | obj |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 men | det |
| 11 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 men | nummod |
| 12 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 slain | nsubj |
| 13 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 slain | aux |
| 14 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 slain | aux |
| 15 | slain | slay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 bane | acl:relcl |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 fight | case |
| 17 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 fight | amod |
| 18 | fight | fight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 slain | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 died | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | past | Sigurd | thus property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | slay | could · perfect | no ten men | Fafnir's bane | fair fight | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whom=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/51/142/