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The Red Fairy Book, The Story of Sigurd, sentence 45

First Fafnir, the Dragon, killed his own father, and then he went and wallowed on the gold, and would let his brother have none, and no man dared go near it.

Who acts: Fafnir, man · What happens: kill, go, wallow, let, have, dare · To what, where: own father, gold, brother, none

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Sigurd. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fafnir, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjpunctdetconjpunctnmod:possamodobjpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxisccconjcasedetoblpunctccauxparataxisnmod:possobjconjobjpunctccdetnsubjconjxcompcaseoblpunctrootFirstADVFafnirPROPN,PUNCTtheDETDragonPROPN,PUNCTkilledVERBhisPRONownADJfatherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVhePRONwentVERBandCCONJwallowedVERBonADPtheDETgoldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwouldAUXletVERBhisPRONbrotherNOUNhaveVERBnonePRON,PUNCTandCCONJnoDETmanNOUNdaredVERBgoVERBnearADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FirstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord2 Fafniradvmod
2FafnirFafnirPROPNNumber=Sing7 killednsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 Dragonpunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Dragondet
5DragonDragonPROPNNumber=Sing2 Fafnirconj
6,,PUNCT_2 Fafnirpunct
7killedkillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 fathernmod:poss
9ownownADJDegree=Pos10 fatheramod
10fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing7 killedobj
11,,PUNCT_15 wentpunct
12andandCCONJ_15 wentcc
13thenthenADVPronType=Dem15 wentadvmod
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 wentnsubj
15wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 killedparataxis
16andandCCONJ_17 wallowedcc
17wallowedwallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 wentconj
18ononADP_20 goldcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 golddet
20goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing17 wallowedobl
21,,PUNCT_24 letpunct
22andandCCONJ_24 letcc
23wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin24 letaux
24letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin7 killedparataxis
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 brothernmod:poss
26brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing24 letobj
27havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 letconj
28nonenonePRONPronType=Neg27 haveobj
29,,PUNCT_33 daredpunct
30andandCCONJ_33 daredcc
31nonoDETPronType=Neg32 mandet
32manmanNOUNNumber=Sing33 darednsubj
33dareddareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 killedconj
34gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf33 daredxcomp
35nearnearADP_36 itcase
36ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 goobl
37..PUNCT_7 killedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1killpastFafnir and the DragonFafnir's own fathervn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent father=Theme
2gopastFafnirthenvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3wallowparticipleFafnir not said herethe goldvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4letwouldFafnir's brothervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brother=Theme
5havepresentnonevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Patient
6darepastno manvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7goinfinitiveno man not said heregoldvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme near it=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/51/45/