The Red Fairy Book, Soria Moria Castle, sentence 154
‘Lie down on the bench and sleep a little, for we have no bed to offer you,’ said she, ‘and I will watch for the coming of the West Wind.’
Who acts: we, bed, woman, I · What happens: lie down, sleep, have, offer, say, watch · To what, where: bench, little, bed, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Soria Moria Castle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, bed, woman, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Lie | punct |
| 2 | Lie | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 said | ccomp |
| 3 | down | down | ADV | _ | 2 Lie | advmod |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 bench | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bench | det |
| 6 | bench | bench | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Lie | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 sleep | cc |
| 8 | sleep | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 Lie | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 little | det |
| 10 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 sleep | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
| 12 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 14 have | mark |
| 13 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 have | nsubj |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 Lie | advcl |
| 15 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 16 bed | det |
| 16 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | obj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 offer | mark |
| 18 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 have | xcomp |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 offer | iobj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Lie | punct |
| 21 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Lie | punct |
| 22 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 said | nsubj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 ‘ | punct |
| 25 | ‘ | ‘ | INTJ | _ | 22 said | parataxis |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 watch | cc |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 watch | nsubj |
| 28 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 watch | aux |
| 29 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 said | conj |
| 30 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 32 coming | mark |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 coming | det |
| 32 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 watch | advcl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 Wind | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 Wind | det |
| 35 | West | West | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 Wind | compound |
| 36 | Wind | Wind | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 coming | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 watch | punct |
| 38 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 29 watch | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie down | infinitive | the bench | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on bench=Location | ||||
| 2 | sleep | present | a little | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | have | present | we | no bed | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | offer | to-infinitive | no bed not said here | you | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | woman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | watch | future | I | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | come | gerund | I not said here | of the West Wind | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme of wind=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/6/154/