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The Red Fairy Book, Soria Moria Castle, sentence 62

She too said what the others had said, that no Christian folk had ever been there since she had come, and entreated him to go away again, or else the Troll would swallow him up alive.

Who acts: Princess, others, Christian folk, Troll · What happens: say, be, come, entreat, go away, swallow up · To what, where: Halvor · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Soria Moria Castle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess, others, Christian folk, Troll), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodobjdetnsubjauxccomppunctmarkdetamodnsubjauxadvmodcopadvmodmarknsubjauxconjpunctccconjobjmarkxcompadvmodadvmodpunctccadvmoddetnsubjauxconjobjcompound:prtxcomppunctrootShePRONtooADVsaidVERBwhatPRONtheDETothersNOUNhadAUXsaidVERB,PUNCTthatSCONJnoDETChristianADJfolkNOUNhadAUXeverADVbeenAUXthereADVsinceSCONJshePRONhadAUXcomeVERB,PUNCTandCCONJentreatedVERBhimPRONtoPARTgoVERBawayADVagainADV,PUNCTorCCONJelseADVtheDETTrollNOUNwouldAUXswallowVERBhimPRONupADPaliveADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
2tootooADV_3 saidadvmod
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 saidobj
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 othersdet
6othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur8 saidnsubj
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 saidaux
8saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 saidccomp
9,,PUNCT_21 comepunct
10thatthatSCONJ_21 comemark
11nonoDETPronType=Neg13 folkdet
12ChristianChristianADJDegree=Pos13 folkamod
13folkfolkNOUNNumber=Sing21 comensubj
14hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 comeaux
15evereverADVPronType=Ind17 thereadvmod
16beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 therecop
17therethereADVPronType=Dem21 comeadvmod
18sincesinceSCONJ_21 comemark
19sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 comensubj
20hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 comeaux
21comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 saidconj
22,,PUNCT_24 entreatedpunct
23andandCCONJ_24 entreatedcc
24entreatedentreatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
25himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 entreatedobj
26totoPART_27 gomark
27gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf24 entreatedxcomp
28awayawayADV_27 goadvmod
29againagainADV_27 goadvmod
30,,PUNCT_36 swallowpunct
31ororCCONJ_36 swallowcc
32elseelseADV_36 swallowadvmod
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 Trolldet
34TrolltrollNOUNNumber=Sing36 swallownsubj
35wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin36 swallowaux
36swallowswallowVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidconj
37himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 swallowobj
38upupADP_36 swallowcompound:prt
39alivealiveADJDegree=Pos36 swallowxcomp
40..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastPrincessvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2say speech: assertpast · perfectthe othersvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic
3isparticipleeverthere propertytree rules
4comepast · perfectno Christian folkvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5entreatpastPrincess not said hereHalvorvn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
6go awayto-infinitivePrincess not said hereagainaway propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7swallow upwouldthe TrollHalvoralive, else propertyvn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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