The Red Fairy Book, Soria Moria Castle, sentence 62
She too said what the others had said, that no Christian folk had ever been there since she had come, and entreated him to go away again, or else the Troll would swallow him up alive.
Who acts: Princess, others, Christian folk, Troll · What happens: say, be, come, entreat, go away, swallow up · To what, where: Halvor · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Soria Moria Castle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess, others, Christian folk, Troll), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 2 | too | too | ADV | _ | 3 said | advmod |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 said | obj |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 others | det |
| 6 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 said | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | aux |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 said | ccomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 come | punct |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 come | mark |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 13 folk | det |
| 12 | Christian | Christian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 folk | amod |
| 13 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 come | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 come | aux |
| 15 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 17 there | advmod |
| 16 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 there | cop |
| 17 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 come | advmod |
| 18 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 21 come | mark |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 come | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 come | aux |
| 21 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 said | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 entreated | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 entreated | cc |
| 24 | entreated | entreat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 entreated | obj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 go | mark |
| 27 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 entreated | xcomp |
| 28 | away | away | ADV | _ | 27 go | advmod |
| 29 | again | again | ADV | _ | 27 go | advmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 swallow | punct |
| 31 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 36 swallow | cc |
| 32 | else | else | ADV | _ | 36 swallow | advmod |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 Troll | det |
| 34 | Troll | troll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 swallow | nsubj |
| 35 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 swallow | aux |
| 36 | swallow | swallow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | conj |
| 37 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 swallow | obj |
| 38 | up | up | ADP | _ | 36 swallow | compound:prt |
| 39 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 swallow | xcomp |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Princess | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past · perfect | the others | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is | participle | ever | there property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | come | past · perfect | no Christian folk | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | entreat | past | Princess not said here | Halvor | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | go away | to-infinitive | Princess not said here | again | away property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 7 | swallow up | would | the Troll | Halvor | alive, else property | vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/6/62/