The Red Fairy Book, Soria Moria Castle, sentence 67
At that same moment the Troll came, breathing hard, and he was ever so much bigger and stouter than either of the others, and he too was forced to go sideways to get in through the door.
Who acts: Troll · What happens: come, breathe, be, force, go, get in · To what, where: Troll, door
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Soria Moria Castle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Troll), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 4 moment | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 moment | det |
| 3 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 moment | amod |
| 4 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 came | obl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Troll | det |
| 6 | Troll | Troll | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 came | nsubj |
| 7 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 breathing | punct |
| 9 | breathing | breathe | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 came | advcl |
| 10 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 9 breathing | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 bigger | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 bigger | cc |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 bigger | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 bigger | cop |
| 15 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 17 much | advmod |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 much | advmod |
| 17 | much | much | ADV | _ | 18 bigger | advmod |
| 18 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 came | parataxis |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 stouter | cc |
| 20 | stouter | stout | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 18 bigger | conj |
| 21 | than | than | ADP | _ | 22 either | case |
| 22 | either | either | DET | PronType=Ind | 20 stouter | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 others | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 others | det |
| 25 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 either | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 forced | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 forced | cc |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 forced | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | too | too | ADV | _ | 31 forced | advmod |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 forced | aux:pass |
| 31 | forced | force | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 came | parataxis |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 go | mark |
| 33 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 forced | xcomp |
| 34 | sideways | sideways | ADV | _ | 33 go | advmod |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 get | mark |
| 36 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 go | advcl |
| 37 | in | in | ADV | _ | 36 get | advmod |
| 38 | through | through | ADP | _ | 40 door | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 door | det |
| 40 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 get | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the Troll | moment | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | breathe | gerund | the Troll not said here | hard property | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is | past | Troll | big property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | be | Troll not said here | than either | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | force | past · passive | Troll | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | go | to-infinitive | Troll not said here | sideways property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | get in | to-infinitive | Troll not said here | the door | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme through door=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/6/67/