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The Red Fairy Book, Soria Moria Castle, sentence 96

‘Good Heavens! is that you, Halvor?’ said she, and such great gladness fell on the old parents that there were no bounds to it.

Who acts: Good Heavens, woman, such great gladness, bounds · What happens: be, say, fall · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Soria Moria Castle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Good Heavens, woman, such great gladness, bounds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctamodnsubjpunctcopcaseccomppunctappospunctpunctnsubjpunctccamodamodnsubjparataxiscasedetamodoblmarkexplconjdetnsubjcasenmodpunctroot‘PUNCTGoodADJHeavensNOUN!PUNCTisAUXthatADPyouPRON,PUNCTHalvorPROPN?PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBshePRON,PUNCTandCCONJsuchADJgreatADJgladnessNOUNfellVERBonADPtheDEToldADJparentsNOUNthatSCONJtherePRONwereVERBnoDETboundsNOUNtoADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 Heavenspunct
2GoodgoodADJDegree=Pos3 Heavensamod
3HeavensheavenNOUNNumber=Plur7 younsubj
4!!PUNCT_3 Heavenspunct
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 youcop
6thatthatADP_7 youcase
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 saidccomp
8,,PUNCT_9 Halvorpunct
9HalvorHalvorPROPNNumber=Sing7 youappos
10??PUNCT_9 Halvorpunct
11’'PUNCT_7 youpunct
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 saidnsubj
14,,PUNCT_19 fellpunct
15andandCCONJ_19 fellcc
16suchsuchADJDegree=Pos18 gladnessamod
17greatgreatADJDegree=Pos18 gladnessamod
18gladnessgladnessNOUNNumber=Sing19 fellnsubj
19fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 saidparataxis
20ononADP_23 parentscase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 parentsdet
22oldoldADJDegree=Pos23 parentsamod
23parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur19 fellobl
24thatthatSCONJ_26 weremark
25theretherePRONPronType=Dem26 wereexpl
26werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 fellconj
27nonoDETPronType=Neg28 boundsdet
28boundsboundNOUNNumber=Plur26 werensubj
29totoADP_30 itcase
30ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 boundsnmod
31..PUNCT_12 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentGood Heavensthat youtree rules
2say speech: assertpastwomanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3fallpastsuch great gladnesson the old parentsvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on parent=Location
4bepastno bounds to gladnesstherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/6/96/