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The Red Fairy Book, The Death of Koshchei the Deathless, sentence 125

‘Now,’ says he, ‘this time I will forgive you, in return for your kindness in giving me water to drink.

Who acts: I · What happens: say, forgive, give, drink · To what, where: Ivan, you, water, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Death of Koshchei the Deathless. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodpunctpunctobjpunctpunctdetobl:unmarkednsubjauxccompobjpunctcaseparataxiscasenmod:possnmodmarkadvcliobjobjmarkaclpunctroot‘PUNCTNowADV,PUNCT’PUNCTsaysVERBhePRON,PUNCT‘PUNCTthisDETtimeNOUNIPRONwillAUXforgiveVERByouPRON,PUNCTinADPreturnNOUNforADPyourPRONkindnessNOUNinSCONJgivingVERBmePRONwaterNOUNtoPARTdrinkVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_5 sayspunct
2NownowADVPronType=Dem5 saysadvmod
3,,PUNCT_2 Nowpunct
4’'PUNCT_5 sayspunct
5sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 saysobj
7,,PUNCT_13 forgivepunct
8‘'PUNCT_13 forgivepunct
9thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 timedet
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing13 forgiveobl:unmarked
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 forgivensubj
12willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin13 forgiveaux
13forgiveforgiveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 saysccomp
14youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs13 forgiveobj
15,,PUNCT_17 returnpunct
16ininADP_17 returncase
17returnreturnNOUNNumber=Sing13 forgiveparataxis
18forforADP_20 kindnesscase
19youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 kindnessnmod:poss
20kindnesskindnessNOUNNumber=Sing17 returnnmod
21ininSCONJ_22 givingmark
22givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 forgiveadvcl
23meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 givingiobj
24waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing22 givingobj
25totoPART_26 drinkmark
26drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf24 wateracl
27..PUNCT_5 sayspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentIvannowtree rules
2forgivefutureIyoutimevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
3givegerundI not said herewatermevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient water=Theme
4drinkto-infinitiveI not said herewater not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/7/125/