The Red Fairy Book, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen., sentence 119
She then made ready the pie, and after eating and drinking heartily myself, I was just taking my leave of the young woman when we observed the giant coming through the castle gates.
Who acts: woman, I, we · What happens: make, eat, drink, be, observe, come · To what, where: pie, myself, giant, castle gates
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, I, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 made | nsubj |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 made | advmod |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 made | xcomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 pie | det |
| 6 | pie | pie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 taking | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 taking | cc |
| 9 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 10 eating | mark |
| 10 | eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 taking | advcl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 drinking | cc |
| 12 | drinking | drink | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 eating | conj |
| 13 | heartily | heartily | ADV | _ | 14 myself | advmod |
| 14 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 drinking | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 eating | punct |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 taking | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 taking | cop |
| 18 | just | just | ADV | _ | 19 taking | advmod |
| 19 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 made | parataxis |
| 20 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 leave | nmod:poss |
| 21 | leave | leave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 taking | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 woman | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 woman | det |
| 24 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 woman | amod |
| 25 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 leave | nmod |
| 26 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 observed | advmod |
| 27 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 observed | nsubj |
| 28 | observed | observe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 taking | advcl |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 giant | det |
| 30 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 observed | obj |
| 31 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 observed | advcl |
| 32 | through | through | ADP | _ | 35 gates | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 gates | det |
| 34 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 gates | compound |
| 35 | gates | gate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 coming | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | woman | the pie | then | ready property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pie=Product | ||
| 2 | eat | gerund | I not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | drink | gerund | I not said here | myself | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is | past | I | take property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | observe | past | we | the giant | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent giant=Topic | ||||
| 6 | come | gerund | we not said here | the castle gates | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through gate=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/8/119/