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The Red Fairy Book, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen., sentence 5

Neglect not to give them education suitable to their birth, and let them be trained up to every exercise and pastime requisite for king’s sons to learn.

Who acts: Neglect, sons · What happens: not give, let, train up, learn · To what, where: education, sons

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Neglect, sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodmarkiobjobjamodcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjobjaux:passxcompcompound:prtcasedetoblcccompoundconjcasenmod:posscasenmodmarkaclpunctrootNeglectNOUNnotPARTtoPARTgiveVERBthemPRONeducationNOUNsuitableADJtoADPtheirPRONbirthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJletVERBthemPRONbeAUXtrainedVERBupADPtoADPeveryDETexerciseNOUNandCCONJpastimeNOUNrequisiteNOUNforADPkingNOUN’sPARTsonsNOUNtoPARTlearnVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeglectneglectNOUNNumber=Sing4 givensubj
2notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 giveadvmod
3totoPART_4 givemark
4givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 giveiobj
6educationeducationNOUNNumber=Sing4 giveobj
7suitablesuitableADJDegree=Pos6 educationamod
8totoADP_10 birthcase
9theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 birthnmod:poss
10birthbirthNOUNNumber=Sing7 suitableobl
11,,PUNCT_13 letpunct
12andandCCONJ_13 letcc
13letletVERBVerbForm=Inf4 giveconj
14themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 letobj
15bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf16 trainedaux:pass
16trainedtrainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 letxcomp
17upupADP_16 trainedcompound:prt
18totoADP_20 exercisecase
19everyeveryDETPronType=Tot20 exercisedet
20exerciseexerciseNOUNNumber=Sing16 trainedobl
21andandCCONJ_23 requisitecc
22pastimepastimeNOUNNumber=Sing23 requisitecompound
23requisiterequisiteNOUNNumber=Sing20 exerciseconj
24forforADP_27 sonscase
25kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing27 sonsnmod:poss
26’s'sPART_25 kingcase
27sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur23 requisitenmod
28totoPART_29 learnmark
29learnlearnVERBVerbForm=Inf27 sonsacl
30..PUNCT_4 givepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not giveto-infinitiveNeglecteducationsons = sonvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient education=Theme
2letinfinitiveNeglect not said heresons = sontree rules
3train upinfinitive · passivesons = son not said hereto every exercise and pastime requisite for king's sonsvn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»
4learnto-infinitivesons = son not said herevn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/8/5/