The Red Fairy Book, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen., sentence 62
‘I was as near death once as the prince is yet,’ says the Black Thief, ‘and escaped; and so will he too.’
Who acts: I, prince, Black Thief · What happens: be, say, escape · To what, where: Black Thief · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, prince, Black Thief), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 death | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 death | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 death | cop |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 death | case |
| 5 | near | near | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 death | amod |
| 6 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 says | ccomp |
| 7 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 6 death | advmod |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 yet | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 prince | det |
| 10 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 yet | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 yet | cop |
| 12 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 7 once | advcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 death | punct |
| 14 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 says | punct |
| 15 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Thief | det |
| 17 | Black | Black | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Thief | compound |
| 18 | Thief | thief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 says | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 escaped | punct |
| 20 | ‘ | ‘ | PUNCT | _ | 22 escaped | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 escaped | cc |
| 22 | escaped | escape | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 Thief | acl:relcl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 will | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 will | cc |
| 25 | so | so | ADV | _ | 26 will | advmod |
| 26 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 says | ccomp |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 too | nsubj |
| 28 | too | too | ADV | _ | 26 will | advmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 says | punct |
| 30 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 says | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | I | as near death; once property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the prince | yet property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | the Black Thief | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thief=Topic | |||||
| 4 | escape | past | the Black Thief not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/8/62/