The Red Fairy Book, The Master Thief, sentence 130
‘You must first give some more samples of your skill,’ said the Governor, trying to speak him fair, ‘for what you did to-day was no such very great thing after all.
Who acts: You, Governor · What happens: give, say, try, speak, do, be · To what, where: more samples, Governor, such great thing, skill · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master Thief. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, Governor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 give | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 give | nsubj |
| 3 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 give | aux |
| 4 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 give | advmod |
| 5 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 said | ccomp |
| 6 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 samples | det |
| 7 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 samples | amod |
| 8 | samples | sample | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 give | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 skill | case |
| 10 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 skill | nmod:poss |
| 11 | skill | skill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 samples | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 give | punct |
| 13 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 give | punct |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Governor | det |
| 16 | Governor | Governor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 said | nsubj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 trying | punct |
| 18 | trying | try | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 said | advcl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 speak | mark |
| 20 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 trying | xcomp |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 speak | obj |
| 22 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 speak | xcomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 thing | punct |
| 24 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 37 thing | punct |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 26 what | case |
| 26 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 thing | obl |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 28 did | nsubj |
| 28 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 what | acl:relcl |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 day | case |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 to | punct |
| 31 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 did | obl |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 thing | cop |
| 33 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 37 thing | det |
| 34 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 thing | amod |
| 35 | very | very | ADV | _ | 36 great | advmod |
| 36 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 thing | amod |
| 37 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 trying | obl |
| 38 | after | after | ADP | _ | 39 all | case |
| 39 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 37 thing | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | must | You | some more samples of your skill | first property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sample=Theme | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the Governor | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | try | gerund | the Governor not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | speak speech: other not said to happen | to-infinitive | the Governor not said here | Governor | fair property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | do | past | you | day | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | is a | past | no such great thing | after all | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | sample | your skill | nom sample «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/9/130/