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The Red Fairy Book, The Master Thief, sentence 157

When the Governor learnt what had happened to the Priest he laughed till he nearly killed himself, but when the Master Thief came and wanted to have his daughter according to promise, he once more gave him nothing but fine words, and said, ‘You must give me one more proof of your skill, so that I can really judge of your worth.

Who acts: Governor, Master Thief, daughter, Priest, You, I · What happens: learn, happen, laugh, kill, come, want · To what, where: Priest, daughter, nothing, Governor, one more proof, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master Thief. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Governor, Master Thief, daughter, Priest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjadvclnsubjauxccompcasedetoblnsubjmarknsubjadvmodccompobjpunctccmarkdetcompoundnsubjconjccconjmarkxcompnmod:possobjxcompmarkxcomppunctnsubjadvmodadvmodparataxisiobjobjccamodconjpunctccconjpunctpunctnsubjauxccompiobjnummodamodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctmarkfixednsubjauxadvmodparataxiscasenmod:possoblpunctrootWhenADVtheDETGovernorPROPNlearntVERBwhatPRONhadAUXhappenedVERBtoADPtheDETPriestPROPNhePRONlaughedVERBtillSCONJhePRONnearlyADVkilledVERBhimselfPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJwhenSCONJtheDETMasterPROPNThiefPROPNcameVERBandCCONJwantedVERBtoPARThaveVERBhisPRONdaughterNOUNaccordingVERBtoPARTpromiseVERB,PUNCThePRONonceADVmoreADVgaveVERBhimPRONnothingPRONbutCCONJfineADJwordsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTYouPRONmustAUXgiveVERBmePRONoneNUMmoreADJproofNOUNofADPyourPRONskillNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJIPRONcanAUXreallyADVjudgeVERBofADPyourPRONworthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 learntadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Governordet
3GovernorGovernorPROPNNumber=Sing4 learntnsubj
4learntlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 laughedadvcl
5whatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 happenednsubj
6hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 happenedaux
7happenedhappenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 learntccomp
8totoADP_10 Priestcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Priestdet
10PriestPriestPROPNNumber=Sing7 happenedobl
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 laughednsubj
12laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13tilltillSCONJ_16 killedmark
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 killednsubj
15nearlynearlyADV_16 killedadvmod
16killedkillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 laughedccomp
17himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes16 killedobj
18,,PUNCT_24 camepunct
19butbutCCONJ_24 camecc
20whenwhenSCONJ_24 camemark
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 Thiefdet
22MasterMasterPROPNNumber=Sing23 Thiefcompound
23ThiefThiefPROPNNumber=Sing24 camensubj
24camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 laughedconj
25andandCCONJ_26 wantedcc
26wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 cameconj
27totoPART_28 havemark
28havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf26 wantedxcomp
29hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 daughternmod:poss
30daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing28 haveobj
31accordingaccordVERBVerbForm=Ger28 havexcomp
32totoPART_33 promisemark
33promisepromiseVERBVerbForm=Inf31 accordingxcomp
34,,PUNCT_38 gavepunct
35hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 gavensubj
36onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult38 gaveadvmod
37moremoreADVDegree=Cmp38 gaveadvmod
38gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 laughedparataxis
39himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 gaveiobj
40nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg38 gaveobj
41butbutCCONJ_43 wordscc
42finefineADJDegree=Pos43 wordsamod
43wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur40 nothingconj
44,,PUNCT_46 saidpunct
45andandCCONJ_46 saidcc
46saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 gaveconj
47,,PUNCT_51 givepunct
48‘'PUNCT_51 givepunct
49YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs51 givensubj
50mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin51 giveaux
51givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf46 saidccomp
52meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs51 giveiobj
53oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card55 proofnummod
54moremoreADJDegree=Cmp55 proofamod
55proofproofNOUNNumber=Sing51 giveobj
56ofofADP_58 skillcase
57youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs58 skillnmod:poss
58skillskillNOUNNumber=Sing55 proofnmod
59,,PUNCT_65 judgepunct
60sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ65 judgemark
61thatthatSCONJ_60 sofixed
62IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs65 judgensubj
63cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin65 judgeaux
64reallyreallyADV_65 judgeadvmod
65judgejudgeVERBVerbForm=Inf51 giveparataxis
66ofofADP_68 worthcase
67youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs68 worthnmod:poss
68worthworthNOUNNumber=Sing65 judgeobl
69..PUNCT_12 laughedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpastthe Governorvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2happenpast · perfectto the Priestvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3laughpastGovernortree rules
4killpastGovernorPriestnearly propertyvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme
5comepastthe Master Thiefvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6wantpastthe Master Thief not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
7have not said to happento-infinitivethe Master Thief not said herePriest's daughtertree rules
8accordgerundPriest's daughter not said heretree rules
9promise speech: promiseto-infinitivePriest's daughter not said herevn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
10givepastPriestnothingGovernoronce propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient nothing=Theme
11say speech: assertpastPriest not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
12givemustYouone more proof of your skillmevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient proof=Theme
13judgecanIof your worthvn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.attribute»: agent=Agent of worth=Theme
14proofyour skillnom proof «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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